高考英语语法:高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一

英语的基本句型是S＋V＋O，如果偶尔打破常规，改变某一成分的位置，不仅可以丰富句型，而且能强调、突出被倒装的部分，收到意想不到的表达效果。例如：

《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请。

英语高考短语句式 英语高考短语句式总结

英语高考短语句式 英语高考短语句式总结

英语高考短语句式 英语高考短语句式总结

特殊句型及其它(二)

真题12(2004上海卷41)

________ snacks and drinks．but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest．

A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bring

C．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring

【及解析】 B not only…but also连接两个并列句，当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前，故选B。

真题13(2004上海卷43)

Why! I he nothing to confess．________you want me to say?

A．What is it that B．What it is that

C．How is it that D．How it is that

【及解析】 A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句，根据疑问语序，排除B、D。what做say的宾语，而how不行，因此选A。

真题14(2004湖南卷25)

Turn on the evision or open a magazine and you ________aertisements showing happy families.

A．will often see B. often sees

【及解析】A 考查特殊句式：祈使句 + 连词and/but +主语 + will 结构

真题15(2004上海春季卷37)

It was only with the of the local guide________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued.

C. when the mountain climber was rescued.

D. then the mountain climber was rescued.

【及解析】B 强调句型。

真题16(2003全国卷34)

The old couple he been married for 40 years and nr once _________with each other.

A. they had quarreled B. they he quarreled

C. he they quarreled D. had they quarreled

【及解析】C 时态与倒装。

真题17(2003上海卷36)

It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.

A. who B. that C. how D. what

【及解析】 B 对于强调句的判断：将It be和后面的空白同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子，若句子成立，则原句子为强调句；若不能成立，则为其他句型。

真题18(2003上海春季卷29)

If you want for —money or anything, let me know, ________you?

A. don’t B. will C. shall D. do

【及解析】B let me know 为祈使句，故用B项。

真题19(2003上海春季卷30)

It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.

A. so B. so that C. why D. that

【及解析】D 强调句型，对原因状语进行强调。

真题20(2003上海春季卷34)

Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy ry day of you life.

A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken

【及解析】C 考查结构：祈使句 +and/but +简单句结构。

真题21(2003上海春季卷39)

Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating ．

A．you can hope B．you did hope C．can you hope D．did you hope

【及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。译文：只有用这种方法，才能改善作系统。

真题22(2002上海卷24)

I feel it is your huand who ________for the spoiled child．

A．is to blame B．is going to blame

C．is to be blamed D．should blame

【及解析】 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬，强调主语your huanDark and empty，the house looked very different from the way I remembered it.d。译文：我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。

真题23(2002上海卷28)

Mrs. Black doesn’t beli her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?

A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she

【及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定，但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时，疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定，疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定：(1)主语为人称；(2)谓语动词为：think，supe, beli，imagine，consider，guess；(3)谓语为一般现在时；(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。

真题24(2002上海卷32) ‘

--You forgot your purse when you went out．

--Good heens，________．

A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did

【及解析】 B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说： “so I did．”。

真题25(2002上海卷39)

________be sent to work there?

A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should

C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should

【及解析】 A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时：(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首；(2)主句用疑问语序，而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时，宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用should do sth．／be done或do／be done。由于这道题既考查了词序，又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法，增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时，可以设宾语从句的主语，先写出其陈述句，再对其主语提问，如：I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there．对Mr. Smith提问：Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 选A。

真题26(2002上海春季卷23)

________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．

A．How interesting B．How an interesting

C．What interesting D．What an interesting

【及解析】 D将感叹句转换为陈述句：She played an interesting role in the film．根据感叹句的构成规则，选D。

真题27(2002上海春季卷24)

Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the loom at that time，________?

A．was there B．wasn’t there C．didn’t he D．did he

【及解析】C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn’t he一些考生受“当主语是人称，谓语动词是think，supe等动词时，反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定”规则的影响，误填了was there。

真题28(2002上海春季卷27)

Since you he repaired my TV set，________is no need for me to buy a new one．

A．it B．there C．this D．that

【及解析】 B There be no+名词，这一句型表示“没有必要……”。译文：因为你已经为我修好了电视机，所以我没有必要再买新的了。

真题29(2002上海春季卷40)

Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it．

A．the teacher himself is；all his students are

B．the teacher himself is；are all his students

C．is the teacher himself；are all his students

D．is the teacher himself；all his students are

【及解析】 《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86我整理

高考英语特殊句式有哪些

e.g:

倒装，主格，伴随，让步状语从句，非限制性定语从句，when的三种句式（be to do when , be doing when , had just done when），as、though、although。。。

2. In order to welcome our friends from the United States, the Student Union will organize a party in the school hall on Saturday ning, August 15.

ptkm ukd wq ftgjkc j k

1、全部倒装

（1）表示地点、方位或时间的副词或介词短语如 here there then up down inout，away，off， in the room on the wall等置于句首，且主语是名词时

例句：At the foot of the mountain lies a village。

山脚下有一个村庄。

（2）表语置于句首，为保持句子平衡，或以示强调，或使上下文衔接需倒装

例句：Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.

出席会议的有怀特教、史密斯，还有许多其他客人

2、部分倒装

（1）only所修饰的词、短语或从句位于句首作语时

例句：Only then did he realize the importance of English.

只是在那时他才意识到英语的重要性

Only in this way can we learn English well

只有这样我们才能学好英语

Only when he came back did we find out the truth

只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相

当only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。

例句：Only you can solve the problem.

只有你能解决这个问题。

（2）含有否定意义的副词或短语如 nrseldomhardly，rarelyby no means，at no time not until等位首时

例句：At no time should you give up studying.

在任何时候你都不应放弃学习。

（3）soo/neither/nor置于句首，表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时。

例句：They love hing lots of friends,so do those with disabilities.

他们喜欢拥有许多朋友，残疾人也是如此。

I dont know who he is,and nor does she.

我不知道他是谁，她也不知道。

so表示是的，确实”时，重复上文表示赞同对方的观点时，主谓语不倒装。

例句：He works very hard.

他工作很努力

（4）so that中的so位于句首时

例句：So loudly did he speak that he was heard upstairs.

他说话声音这么大，楼上都听得见

（5）though/as让步状语从句时，意为“管”，通常把句中状语、表语或动词提前，若表语是名词，其前不用冠词

例句：Much as I like it,I don，t want to buy it.

尽管我很喜欢它，但我不想买

Try as he would,he might fail again.

尽管他还会尝试，但可能还会失败

（6）当if的虚拟条件从句中含有had，were或 should等时，如将略，则要将had，were或 should等移到主语之前

例句：Were I you,I would take his a.

如果我是你，我会接受他的建议

Should it rain tomorrow,the sports meeting would be put off.

So he does.他确实努力。

3、强调

例句：It was our English teacher that/whoi met at the school gate.

我在校门口遇见的是我们的英语老师。

It was in the park that Tom lost his watch.

汤姆是在公园丢了他的手表。

（1）状语从句的省略有些时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句主语一致或从句的主语为it，而且从句的谓语动词又包含be，就可以省略从句中的“主语+be”部分。

例句：While(I was)in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Great Wall.

在时,我去游览了长城。

（2）还有诸如：if so（如果如此）；if any（如果有）；if in need（如果需要）；if necessary（如果有必要）

5、反意疑问句

(1)陈述部分含有must的反意疑问句must作“一定,准是”讲,可首先将句子改为“ am sure that从句,反意疑问部分的动词形式根据 be sure后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式确定。

(2)主句谓语动词 think，beli，supe，guess，expect，imagine的主语为人称时,疑问部分的主语和谓语动词与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致；若他们的主语为第二、三人称时，后面的反问部分由主句来决定。

例句：I don' t beli he will succeed, will he?

我认为他不会成功,是吗?

6、祈使句

祈使句的主语是you，但一般被省略；当前面有呼语时，一般得补出主语you；否定式一般是在前面加Don’t。

在“祈使句，+and／or／and then+句子”句型中，当祈使句中含有比较级时，可将祈使句中的谓语部分省略，只留下“比较级或比较级与名词，+and／or／and then+句子”。

例句：Please bring the book to me.

急求 人教版高中英语句型200个，谢谢！

1. neither ... nor ...

neither ... nor ... 是连词词组，表示“既不……也不……”，用来连接两个并列成分。连接两个并列分句时，都采用部分倒装。如：

He neither knows nor cares what happened.

他对发生的事情不闻不问。

Neither do I know her address，nor does he.

我不知道她的地址，他也不知道。

[知识拓展]

neither ... nor ..., not ... but ..., not only ... but also ..., either ... or ..., or等连接两个并列主语时, 谓语动词应和邻近的主语在数上取得一致。如：

Not you but your father is to blame.

不是你, 而是你父亲应该被责备。

2. he sth. to do

这个句型中，不定式短语作后置定语，与被修饰名词构成动宾关系。如：

I he some letters to type.

我有些信要打。

He has no one to .

[句型拓展]

he sth. done使（让、请）某事被做；he sth. (.) doing让某物（或某人）一直做某事；he . do sth.让某人做了某事。

[高考示例]

I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you he anything ______? (上海2004春)

A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought

he / find / want / ... sth. done构成“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。如：

She had her house damaged in the storm.

她的房屋在风暴中遭到了破坏。

When he arrived at the bank, he found the door closed.

当他到达银行时，发现门已经关了。

We want the work finished by Saturday. 我们希望这份工作星期六前完成。

这样动词有很多，请看如下高考示例：

[高考示例1]

You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough. (天津2005)

A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained

[高考示例2]

In the dream Peter saw himself ______ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (上海2006春)

A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. hing been chased

[高考示例3]

A good story does not necessarily he to he a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ______. (天津2006)

A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying

C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied

2. A is to B what C is to D

A is to B what C is to D是个固定句型，意为“A对B而言正如C对D一样”。如：

Air is to us what water is to fish.

空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。

Reading is to t强调句型的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分+thatwho+其他成分被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。当强调部分为”人“时，可用that或who，其他情况下用thathe mind what food is to the body.

读书之于头脑如同食物之于身体。

[高考示例]

Engines are to machines ______ hearts are to animals. (山东2006)

A. as B. that C. what D. which

3. 形容词+动词不定式

This question is easy to answer.

这个问题很容易回答。

The water in the river is not fit to drink. 河里的水不适合饮用。

[知识拓展]

若不定式是不及物动词，后加适当的介词或副词。如：

The problem is easy to work out.

该题很容易做。

This room looks very comfortable to live in.

这个房间看上去住起来很舒服。

1. There is no point in doing sth.

There is no point (in) doing sth．表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如：

There is no point in arguing further.

继续争执下去没有意义了。

There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t much.

好象没有什么用处，于事无补。

2. It wa1. he / find / want / ... sth. dones the first time that ...

It was the first time that ...表示“次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is)，则从句用现在完成时。如：

It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.

自从我学会下象棋以来，这是我次赢。

3. 形容词或形容词短语作状语

英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语，说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。如：

Ripe, the oranges taste sweet.

（表条件）这些橘子熟了，味道甜美。

Cold and gry, he decided to stop and he a rest.

（表原因）又冷又饿，他决定停下来休息一会儿。

[高考示例]

After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _______.

(上海2004春)

A. exhausting B. exhausted

C. being exhausted D. hing exhausted

1. There is no point in doing sth.

There is no point (in) doing sth．表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如：

There is no point in arguing further.

继续争执下去没有意义了。

There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t much.

好象没有什么用处，于事无补。

2. It was the first time that ...

It was the first time that ...表示“次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is)，则从句用现在完成时。如：

It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.

自从我学会下象棋以来，这是我次赢。

3. 形容词或形容词短语作状语

英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语，说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。如：

Ripe, the oranges taste sweet.

（表条件）这些橘子熟了，味道甜美。

Cold and gry, he decided to stop and he a rest.

（表原因）又冷又饿，他决定停下来休息一会儿。

[高考示例]

After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _______.

(上海2004春)

A. exhausting B. exhausted

C. being exhausted D. hing exhausted

高考英语语法:高中英语语法-英语写作中句式的多样化

[注意]

《高中英语语法-英语写作中句式的多样化》由留学liuxue86我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请。

英语写作中句式的多样化

句式就是句子的结构方式，也就是句子的式样或格式。不同的思想内容要用不同的句式来表达；而同一思想内容也可以用不同的句式来表达。句式不同，表达效果也就不同。只有句式多样化，文章才会生动有趣，充满活力。

可是，在实际写作中，初学写作的学生往往一篇文章都是千篇一律的简单句，文章单调乏味，毫无生气。笔者认为，恰当地使用某些方法或手段有助于实际表达形式的多样化，增强表达效果。兹将常用方法简单介绍如下。

一、改变句子开头

许多学生在写作中倾向于用与人有关系的词性，用名词和代词作为句子的开头，如 People，We，I，He，They，She等。但这种开头见多了，难免让人厌倦。试比较：

A.People throughout the country he greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food.

B.There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food.

句改用非人称名词作为主语开头，第二句则用there ＋be句型开头。这样既改变了主语＋谓语＋宾语单调句型，又把想强调的意思突出出来。实际上，为了把文章写得生动活泼，除了用主语开头外，还可以用句子的其他成分开头。

1.用副词开头

Too often，students stray into the habit of cheating on tests.

2.用同位语开头

Air，water and oxygen，rything that is necessary for life.

3.用状语开头

4.用表语开头

Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort.

5.用宾语开头

My a you would not listen to；my s you laughed at.Now you will he what you asked for.

6.以短语修饰语开头

1）以介词短语开头

To me the news was very interesting，but to my wife very boring.

2）以分词短语开头

Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades，Menchester took flight for the pacific islands.

3）以不定式短语开头

To pass the exam，you should wo3. During the afternoon, we’ll...toger.rk very hard.

二、巧用连接词

有的学生在作文中使用过多简单句，成了简单句堆砌；有的写复杂句时，动辄用so， and，then，but，or，howr，yet等非但达不到丰富表达方式的目的，反而使句子结构松散、呆板。为了避免这种现象，可以通过使用连接词，尤其是一些表示从属关系的连接词，如 who，which，that，because，since，although，after，as，before，when，whenr，if，unless，as if等，不仅能够丰富句型，而且还能够把思想表达得更清楚，意义更连贯。例如：

Natural resources are very limited.They will be exhausted in the near future.It is not true.But it becomes a major concern around the world.This is a widely accepted fact.

这段文字用简单句表达，它们之间内在的逻辑关系含糊不清，意思支离破碎。如果使用连接词，将单句与其前后合并，形成主次关系，就把一个比较复杂的内容和关系表达得层次清楚、结构严谨。例如：

It is a widely accepted fact that there is a major concern around the world for the exhaustion of limited natural resources in the near future，though it is unlikely to be true.

再如：

The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world，and in spring time it often overflows its banks，and the lives of many people are enered.

此句用and把三个分句一贯到底，既乏味又可笑。如果使用了关系代词which，语义就会更连贯，语言也会更流畅：

The Mississippi River，which is one of the longest rivers in the world，often overflows its banks in the spring time，enering the lives of many people.

三、长短句交插

长句和短句是就句子的字数多少、形体长短而言的。长句和短句各有其优点和缺点。长句，因为使用的定语、状语较多，限制了概念的外延，增大了概念的内涵，所以比较、严密，但使用起来不够活泼简便。短句，由于字数少，直截了当，一般比较简洁、明快、有力，但不利于表达复杂的语义内容。在具体语言活动中，长短句交替使用。这既体现了节奏上的要求，也是意义上的需要。例如：

（1）We can imagine the beautiful surroundings.（2）There are many trees along the streets.（3）There is a clean river in the city.（4） There are many fishes in the river.（5）There are willow trees on the one side.（6）There are some pieces of grassland on the other side.（7）There are many flowers on them.

文中七个句子都是简单句，句型结构单一，而且句子长短同一，都在七、八词左右，十分单调。下面是修改后的段落：

（1）Just imagine the beautiful surroundings if we make our cities greener.（2）Green trees line the streets.（3）A clean river winds through the city，in which a lot of fishes abound.（4）On the one side stand rows of willow trees.（5）On the other side lies a stretch of grassland sprinkled with many yellow and red flowers.

改写后的这段文字，有长句（1）、（3）、（5），也有短句（2）和（4），一长一短，抑扬顿挫的节奏感就出来了。不仅句子长短交插，而且句型结构变化也很大，使文章流畅自然，生动活泼。

四、利用倒装结构

1）In no other place in the world can one find such enthusia for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.

2）Faith in the Chinese economic reforms the majority of people will nr lose.

总之，英语的句式是多种多样的，只要从要表达的内容出发合理选用，文章的句式就会富于变化。同时，在学习写作的过程中，学生应不断练习构造各种各样句式，以提高语言表达能力。 《高中英语语法-英语写作中句式的多样化》由留学liuxue86我整理

高中阶段的英语短语和句式有哪些

C. are often seeing D. he often seen

1.as with most diseases and disasters, the young suffer the most.

[例句]

就像大部分的疾病和灾难一样，最遭罪的是年轻人。

as with “正如……的情况一样” （看作是as it’s the same as的省略式，with 后面常跟名词、动名词或what从句 As with drawing a picture , you should be patient and careful in doing this job. 正如画画一样，你应该耐心并且认真做这项工作。

As with what I said, he failed again.

正如我所说的，他又一次失败了。

白日做梦~

高考英语作文常用高分句式有哪些？

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

一、开头句型

neither, nor放在句首

As far as ...is/am/are concerned 就……而言

例如：就我而言 As far as I am concerned

2.It can be said withcertainty that… 可以肯定地说……

3.As the proverb says，… 正如谚语所说的，……

4.It has to be notdthat… 必须注意到……

5.It's generallyrecognized that… 普遍认为……

6.It's likely that … 这可能是因为……

7.It's hardly that… 这是很难的……

8.There's no denyingthe fact that… 毫无疑问，无可否认……

9.Nothing is moreimportant than the fact that… 没有什么比……更重要。

10.what's far moreimportant is that… 更重要的是……

二、衔接句型

1.A case in point is... 一个典型的例子是......

2.But the problem isnot so . Therefore，… 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

3.But it's a pitythat… 但遗憾的是……

4.In spite of the factthat… 尽管……

5.Further, we hold theopinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，……

6Howr , thedifficulty lies in… 然而，困难在于……

7.Similarly, we shouldpay attention to… 同样，我们要注意……

8.As it has beenmentioned above… 正如上面所提到的…

9.In this respect,… 从这个角度上，……

10.Howr, 然而， ……

三、结尾句型

1.I will conclude bysaying... 我要说…...

2.Therefore, we he thereason to beli that… 因此，我们有理由相信……

3.All thingsconsidered= In a word=In conclusion 总而言之

4.It may be safelysaid that… 它可以有把握地说……

5.Therefore, in myopinion,… 因此，在我看来，……

6.From what has beendiscussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……

7.Thedata/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是..

8.It can be concludedfrom the discussion that… 从讨论中我们可以得出……的结论

9.From my point ofview, it would be better if… 在我看来，如果……也许更好

四、举例句型

1.Here is one moreexample.这里有不止一个例子.

2.Take… for example. 就拿……为例子

五、常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people thinkthat…有些人认为…...

2.To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

3. I beli thestatement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为……

4. I cannot entirelyagree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意…这一观点的说法。

5. Along with thedlopment of…， more and more… 随着……的发展，越来越多的……

6.It iscommonly/generally/widely/ belid /held/accepted/recognized that… 通常认为……

7. As far as I amconcerned, I compley agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

六、表示比较和对比的常用句型

1. A is compleydifferent from B. A和B完全不同。

2 The differencebetween A and B is/lies in… A和B不同的地方是……

七、演绎法常用的句型

1. There are sralreasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.对于......有几个原因，但一般，可以归结为三个主要原因。

2. Many ways cancontribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be mosteffective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

3. Generally, theaantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

4.The reasons are asfollows. 理由如下。

八、因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since weread the book, we he learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

2. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason /because of this, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

3. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

高考英语语法:2011年高考英语必考60个重要句型精讲(三)

On a hill in front of them stands a great castle. 在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。

《2011年高考英语必考60个重要句型精讲(三)》由英语我整理,更多请访问:

句型21

（1）疑问词+r whatr, whor, whichr, whenr ,

wherr, howr用来让步状语从句，相当于no matter和what, who, which, when, where, how连用。

Whatr (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose hope.

无论发生什么事，我们都不能失去希望。

Whatr reasons you (may) he, you should carry out a promise. 无论你有什么理由，你都应该遵守诺言。

Whor (=No matter who) comes, he will be warmly welcome. 无论谁来，都会受到热烈欢迎。

Whenr (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.

此事无论发生在何时，但绝不是昨天。

Whenr you (may) call, you will find her sitting by the window. 无论什么时候你去找她，你都会看到她坐在窗边。

Wherr (=No matter where) he went, he made friends with people.

Whichr (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.

他们当中不论你选哪一个，品质都一样。

Howr (=No matter how) hard I he tried, I can't find the answer.

（2）whatr, whor, whichr, whomr等名词性从句 ，这时不能用no matter+疑问词替换。

Take whichr you want. 你要哪个就拿哪个。

We will do whatr we can to him out. 我们要尽力帮助他摆脱困境。

I'll show you whatr you want to see. 你想看什么我就给你看什么。

Whor did this job must be rewarded. 无论谁做这件事都要得到报酬。

Whor walks around in such a hey rain will catch a cold. 任何人在这种大雨中行走都会患感冒。

You may invite whomr（口语中常用whor代替）you like to the party. 你可以邀请你喜欢的人来参加晚会。

Take whatr magazines you want to read. 你可以取阅任何你想读的杂志。

倒装结构

句型22全倒装句型（一）

here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放在句首，句子需要全部倒装

There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了！

Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。

Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。

Away went the thief when he saw the pol.

Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。

（1）在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词，像go, come, rush, live, stand, lie等。

（2）主语是人称代词时不要倒装。如：Away he went. 他走远了。

句型23全倒装句型（二）

表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装；谓语动词多为be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop etc. 不及物动词。

In front of the house stopped a pol car. 房子的全面停着一辆警车。

Around the corner walks a young polman. 拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。

Under the tree sat a boy of about ten. 在树下坐着一个大约10岁的男孩。

句型24全倒装句型（三）

So adj./a…that…如此……以至于……(so的句子倒装，而that的句子不倒装！) (这种结构是半倒装句。)

Present at the meeting were the mar, all the designers and the writer. 出席会议的有，设计师和词作者。

Fastened to the pole is the National flag. 旗杆上有一面国旗。

Hidden behind the door were some naughty children. 有几个顽皮的孩子藏在门后面。

Sitting at the back of the classroom were sral old teachers, listening attentively to the new teacher. 坐在教室后面的是几位老教师，他们在认真地听新教师的课。

Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.

农民住在破旧房子里的日子过去了。

Typical for China is the crosstalk show, where a pair of comedians entertains the audience with word play. 相声是典型的喜剧，两个演员通过玩弄词藻来逗乐观众。

So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.

他说英语非常清晰，别人都能听懂他的话。

So fast does light trel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想象它的速度。

句型25 半倒装句（一）

否定意义的副词或短语放在句首，句子半倒装。这样的副词主要有：little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, nr, not at all, by no means（决不）, at no time（在任何时候都不），nowhere, in no case (无论如何都不)；not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition（决不） 等。

Nr shall I forget you.

At no time was the man aware of what was happening. 那个人根本没有注意到发生的情况。

Little did I understand what he said to me at that time. 我那时几乎没有明白他给我说的话。

It's beyond description. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place.

那真是用语言难以形容。世界上没有其他地方会有这么安静、美丽的地方了。

Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. 他在考试中没有犯一个错误。

By no means are these works of art satisfactory. 这些艺术品根本不能令人满意。

On no condition should you visit that place. 你决不能去那个地方。

句型26 半倒装句（二）

not only…, but also… （前一分句倒装，后一分句不倒装）

Not only was rything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away. 不仅他拥有的一切被那走了，就连他的德国国籍也被取消了。

They suggested not only should we attend the party but also give a performance. 他们建议我们不仅要参加晚会，还要进行表演。

Not only should we students study hard, we also should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time. 我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余时间怎样享受生活。

句型27半倒装句（三）

If you don't go to see the movie, neither will I. 如果你不去看电影，我也不去。

--Why didn't you buy the jacket?

--Neither was the pr satisfactory, nor did the color agree with me.

价格不能令人满意，颜色也不太适合我。

I don't like him, nor do I care about him. 我不喜欢他，也不关心他。

句型28 半倒装句（四）

"only + 状语"放在句首，句子半倒装

Only when the war was over did he return to work. 直到结束他才回去工作。

Only after you he reached eigh can you join the army. 你只有到了18岁才能参军。

Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.

只有这样，我们对生活中的机遇和挑战才会有充分的准备。

Only by changing the way we live will we be able to se the earth.

只有改变生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。

[注意]这种结构的倒装只在only状语的时候使用，only主语的时候不用倒装。

Only in this way can you work out the problem. 你只有用这种方法才能做出题目。

Only this way can you work out the problem. 只有这种方法才能帮你做出题目。

句型29 半倒装句（五）

so + be动词/助动词/情态动词等 + 主语 "……也……" （表示肯定意思）

She is interested in the story, so am I.

He enjoys playing the guitar, so do I.

I saw the film last night, so did he.

In the past 20 years, our society has changed a lot, so he our eating habits.

近20年来。我们的发生了很大的变化，我们的饮食习惯也变了。

Tom didn't attend the meeting last night; nor did Mary. Tom没来参加昨晚的会议，Mary也没来。

I he nr been abroad. Neither/Nor has Tom.

[比较1] "so + 主语 + 助动词" 表示肯定已有的观点或事实

-We he all worked hard these days.

-So we he.（的确如此）

I promised to him, and so I did.（我确实帮助他了）

[比较2] "主语 + 助动词 + so" 表示按照别人的要求去做

The wounded little boy asked me to lift him up and I did so.

The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply and he did so.

句型30

so it is with somebody = it's the same with somebody 前者怎么样，后者也怎么样

[注意]前面既有否定句又有肯定句，或有多个谓[2]. In any case, wher it is otive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..语动词或助动词难以选择时，用此句型。

John likes English but he doesn't like maths, so it is with me (so it is the same with me).

Tom is a student and he studies hard, so it is with me.

-He was really manly enough to be responsible for what he had done. 他像个男子汉，敢于对自己的所作所为负责。

-So he was, and so it was with you. 他的确如此，你当时也一样。 《2011年高考英语必考60个重要句型精讲(三)》由英语我整理,更多请访问:

跪求英语高考作文常用的连词，过渡词，总结词。

3. If I were you, I would...

高考英语作文常用句型

及句子变换

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says，

5.It has to be notd that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

13.what’s far more important is that...

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so . Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

? Howr , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

? not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

? As has been mentioned above...

? In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说

? Howr, we he to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we he the reason to beli that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more aisable...

? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

? It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

2 高考英语作文常用句型

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五 常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I beli the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I beli….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the dlopment of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to wher….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ belid /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I compley agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型

和表达法

1. A is compley / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/ry way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally belid that A …, I beli B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. Howr, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1． There are sral reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3 高考英语作文常用句型

3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4． Generally, the aantages can be listed as follows.

5． The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we he learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用，总结如下,与大家共同探讨:

一 改变时态

例: The bell is ringing now. 一般

There goes the bell. 特殊

二 改变语态

例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般

It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊

三 使用不定式

例: He is so kind that he can me.一般

He is so kind as to me. 特殊

四 使用过去分词

例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般

Followed by many students, she walked oThis offers a typical instance of….ut of the lab

特殊.

2 Once it is seen, it can nr be forgotten.一般

Once seen, it can nr be forgotten. 特殊

4 高考英语作文常用句型

五 使用 v- ing

1 When he arrives，please give me an e-mail．一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊

2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般

I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊

六 使用名词性从句

1 It disappointed rybody that

he didn’t turn up.一般

The fact that he did n’ t turn up

disappointed rybody.特殊

2 I happened to he met him.一般

It happened that I had met him. 特殊

3To his surprise, the little girl knows

so many things.一般

What surprises him is that the little girl

knows so many things. 特殊

七 使用定语从句

例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her comition was well written.一般

The girl whose comition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊

八 使用状语从句

1 I won‘t beli what he says.一般

No matter what he says, I won‘t beli.特殊

2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般

You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊

3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Suping that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?特殊

九 使用虚拟语气

例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般

But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would he sunk with all on board.特殊

十 使用倒装句型

例：Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般

Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊

高考英语语法有哪些

“形容词+动词不定式”构成特殊结构，特点是不定式与其前面的作主语的名词或代词可构成逻辑动宾关系，该不定式通常需用主动形式表示被动意义。如：

定语neither/nor +动词/助动词/情态动词等 + 主语 "……也……" （表示否定意思）从句 名词性从句 分词的用法 不定式的用法 八大时态

情态动词（如can must would 等）虚拟语气(should if wish等）倒装结构（hardly nr 等）买本语法书，系统看一下.

高考英语作文套用单词短语句子有哪些

（表语）adj. / v-ing / v-ed +（地点状语）+ be（或其他动词形式）…

Chapter One 文章开头句型

4、省略

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

适用于有争议性的主题.

例如(e.g)

[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people beli that ....... Others argue/claim that the opite/rrse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely belid/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ beli/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt wher.....

1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .

e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we he to learn to face now/constantly.

----- To be continued !!

1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.

[1]. Nr history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to he a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .

"Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".

1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.

[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.

1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.

[1]. Once in (a news) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern.

[2]. I he a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.

[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.

Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

But in my opinion , ...... .

Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...

[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....

3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .

[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

比较对照句型

3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !

[1]. The aantages gained from A are much greater than the aantages we gain from B.

[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as itive effects.

3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1]. A and B he sral thing in common. They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.

Chapter Three 文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .

[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....

[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......

2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的后果.

[1]. We must call for an immediate mod , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the hey cost of .......

[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is ry chance that .. will be put in er.

2-3 性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.

[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......

[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.

2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.

[1]. While it cannot be solved immediay, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another mod is ... Still another one is .....

[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.

[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .

[2]. There is no quick mod to the issue of .., but .. might be ful/benefical.

[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........

2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....

设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租500元。

注意：1．词数：100左右：

2．参考词汇：房租—Tent(n.).

I’m very happy to receive your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here. I he already found a fiat for you. It is on Fang Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School. The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen. There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres all fiat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month. Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I’ll try my best to meet your needs. If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.

Hope you will come here soon!

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

满分理由

本文格式正确，意思表述完整，行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并用，还使用了以‘which，’的非限定性定语从句，从而使文章层次分明，富于变化，不愧为考场佳作。

Dear Bob,

Welcome to China! You wrote to me to find a place for you.

I he found an apartment on Fang Street near Jianxin Chinese School. It is on the third floor and there’re three rooms in it: a bedroom, a kitchen, and a bathroom. There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the bedroom. The house is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan per month.

Also from this house you can get to your school easily. Just take the No.11 bus at the bus-stop in front of the building. It is only one stop. At last, will you please l me the time you arrive? Then I’U be able to meet you at the airport, see you.

Best wishes !

Yours,

Li Hua

满分理由

本文格式正确，内容完整，表述清楚，衔接紧密流畅，时态语态使用准确，特别是结尾末段适度的发挥，既充实了内容，又符合逻辑，成为本文与众不同的亮点。

Dear Bob,

How are you these days?

I’m so glad to know that you’ll come to our city to learn Chinese. You asked me to find a place for you. Now I’ve found one which I think is pretty good. The place is on Fang Cao Street which is near the No.11 bus stop. It’s just one stop away from Jianxin Chinese School.

There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom. Though it is not very big, only 25 square metres, I think it is suitable. By the way, the rent is 500 yuan per month. I hope you’ll like it. If not, I’ll try to find another place for you.

Yours,

Li Hua

满分理由

本文内在逻辑性很强，由远及近。由外及内，层次分明，错落有致。同时让步状语从句运用得恰到好处，很出彩，再则结构完整，从开头的问候语到结尾都很完备。

英语作文

一．综合运用篇

随着的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

As to wher it is a blessing or a curse, howr, people take different attitudes.

然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）

As society dlops, people are attaching much importance to....

随着的发展，人们开始关注............

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job ting

求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

As to wher it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may he divergent attitudes towards it.

关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

In the process of modern dlopment, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

The human race has entered a compley new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and ization, more problems are brought to our attention.

人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, “is it a blessing or a curse?”

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？"

Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges.

现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

二．展现问题篇

问题的常用词：question, problem, issue

Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.

近来，_______的问题引起了的广泛关注。

Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes he taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional pract.

现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。

高考英语句型分析及高考英语词组用法:other than

二.衔接句型

你都点进来了，想来英语也学得不咋样吧～以下是我为大家编辑的英语学习方法文章，仅供考生参考，欢迎大家阅读!

高考英语句型分析：can nr cant /too/too much/enough/over

can nr/ cant 与too, too much, enough, over- 搭配表示无论怎样.都不过分

请看题：

You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.

A. cannot B. shouldnt

C. mus D. neednt

【分析】选A。cannottoo是英语中一个十分有用的表达，意为不可能太，无论怎样也不算过分，越越。如：

You cant be too careful. 你越仔细越好。

You cant praise the too much. 这本书值得大加赞扬 .

We cannot work too much for the people. 我们为做工作是不可能做过头的。

A woman cannot he too many clothes. 女人买的衣服再多也不算多。

注：有时也可用 can nr, imsible 等与too连用来表示类似意思。如：

It is imsible to get there too soon. 去那儿越早越好。

can nr/ cant 与too, too much, enough, over- 搭配表示无论怎样.都不过分

1). While you are doing your homework, you cant be careful enough.

2). He is such a great man that we cant praise him too much.

3). William Hartley was handsome, determined and hardworking, in a word, I couldnt speak too highly of him.

4). The dlopment of society has made it necessary for us to he a good knowledge of English, so we cant overemphasize the importance of learning English.

5). Since it is a good thing, we cant do it too soon.

高考英语词组用法:other than

Other than的用法

一、other than原意为与不同的。例如：

1. Here is a tool other than yours. 这里的工具不是你的。(直译为：这里放着的是与你的工具不同的工具。)

2. We he done many experiments other than this one. 我们做了与这个实验不同的许多实验。

3. Reactions other than the desired one often occur when the reactants are brought toger. 当这些反应物放在一起时，常发生不希望有的一些反应。(原意为：常发生与希望的反应不同的反应。)

4. These animals are different in other ways than shape. 这些动物别不在形状，而在别的方面。

二、other than常常可译为除了以外。例如：

1. I he not studied any language other than Chinese. 除了汉语以外，我没学过任何其它【篇中句】介绍详情、提出具体建议。语言。

2. Under some conditions chemical energy is liberated during a chemical reaction in forms other than heat. 在某些条件下，在化学反应期间，化学能还能以除了热能以外的其他形式释放出来。

3. The law takes into account forms of energy other than those discussed so far. 除了到目前为止所讨论的那些能量形式以外，该定律还考虑了其它能量形式。

4. He could not do it other than hurriedly. 他只能匆匆忙忙地做了那件事。

三、noother than作除外不解。例如：

1. No fuels other than petroleum will be fit for this pure. 除石油外其他燃料都将不适于这种用途。

2. We can think of no other example than this. 除了这个例子以外，我们想不出别的来了。

四、none(或no)other than()作不是别的，正是解，例如：

1. It is none other than zinc. 这就是锌。(这不是别的，正是锌。)

2. The tall man that I saw was no (或none) other than Comrade Wang. 我看见那个高个子不是别人，正是王同志。

1.不同于2.非 I borrowed some books other than novels.我借了几本书，都不是。3.除了(=but,expect)There is nobody hereother than me.除了我以外没有别人。You can go there other than by swimming.除了游泳以外你无法到哪里。在我看来，句和第二句不一样，Do other than accept.(iciba)去做而不是接受。I cant do other than obey.(zhidao)我不能做什么只能接受。如果需要更确切的应该联系上下文。