高中英语倒装句

Only

如果是备考高考的话,请重点学习以下几种倒装:

高考英语写作倒装结构 高考英语作文倒装句型

高考英语写作倒装结构 高考英语作文倒装句型

高考英语写作倒装结构 高考英语作文倒装句型

1. only修饰状语(包括副词,介词短语和状语从句.(部分倒装)

Only in this way can you learn English well.

Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.

如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装

Only when he is seriously ill, does he r stay in bed.

2. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, nr, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until…等。(部分倒装)

3.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。(全部倒装)

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.

Ahead sat an old woman.

There goes the bell.

Then came the chairman.

Here is your letter.

1. 完全倒装

1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。

例如：In came the teacher and the class began. （老师走了进来，然后开始上课。） (这类词通常有：away in out up)

2) there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。

例如：There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.（远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。）

3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。

例：Under that tree sits a beautiful girl.（那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。）

例：_________ from the tenth floor when the polman pointed his pistol at him.

A) Jumped down the burglar B) Down the burglar jumped

C) The burglar jumps down D) Down jumped the burglar

是D) Down jumped the burglar。因为地点状语Down位于句首应该用完全倒装，整个谓语动词应位于主语之前。C) The burglar jumps down虽然是自然语序，但时态错误，应该用和时间状语从句一致的过去时，而不是现在时。

注意：

1) 在here, there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句，但当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。

例：Here comes the tman!（邮递员终于来了！注意实意谓语动There stants a bridge across the river. 河上有座桥。词位于主语之前。）

Here we are.（我们到了。注意系动词位于主语代词之后。）

2) 注意正语序和倒装语序的语气、意义是区别：

例：Here is the picture I love.（这正是我所喜爱的画。）

The picture I love is here.（我所喜爱的画在这里。）

3) 当主语是代词，谓语是系动词，表语是说明性的词、词组和定语从句时，可以使用完全倒装句，起强调作用。

例：Lucky is he who has been enrolled into a famous university.（他真幸运，被一所大学录取了。）

2. 部分倒装

1) 部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。

例：_______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.

A) Would she lee B) if she lee

C) were she to lee D) If she had left

结合选项，全句的意思是：“如果她立刻就走，她就能在星期天到达那里”。是C。

2) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法：

例：Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.（小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。）

例：In no country ______ Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.

A) better than B) more than C) other than D) rather than

本题是个倒装句，是C) other than。no other than意思是“正是、就是”；而rather than的意思是“宁愿……而不……；而不是”。

3) 以否定副词开头并加状语的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, nr, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, nor nearly, not only等以及only。

例：Only under special circumstances _________ to take make-up tests.

A) are freshmen permitted C) permitted are freshmen

B) freshmen are permitted D) are permitted freshmen

全句的意思是：“一年级学生只有在特殊的情况下才可以允许补考。”本陈述句以only开始，后面接状语，应当用部分倒装句。所以是A) are freshmen permitted。如用自然语序，本题所在的句子就应该改写为：Freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests only under special circumstances.这两句话的别是，前者将only under special circumstances放到句首，表示对状语的强调。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。

注意：

a) 如果含有从句时，只要求主句倒装：

例：Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.（只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。）

b) 如果上述否定副词出现在强调句型中的前半部分，不用倒装：

例： It was not until he went abroad that he know the truth of the fact.（直到他出国以后才了解到事实真相。）

c) 如果hardly, scarcely后面接的是any, r, at all时，意义类似almost no/ not/ nr（几乎不、从不），则无须倒装。

例：Hardly any people hing been invited went there.（几乎没有什么受到邀请的人去那里了。）

4) 由no matter how, howr和how的状语从句要求部分倒装，因为形容词或副词通常紧跟在这三个词后面，然后才是主语和谓语，形成形式上的部分倒装句：

例：I know nothing about this river, neither how long, how wide nor how deep it is.（我一点也不了解这条河，不知道它有多长，多宽或多深。）

由as的部分倒装句：

a) 当as作为比较意义时，即用于as + adj./ a. + as结构中时，如果把个as省略掉，就形成部分倒装句。

例：Cautious as the rest of her family (was) , she didn't seem willing to give an immediate reply to my question.（正如她家里人一样谨慎小心，她似乎不愿意立即回答我的问题。）

She ran down the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).（她跑下楼去，跑得象兔子那么快！）

b) 当as让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部分倒装句。

例：_______, there was no hope of her being able to sleep.

A) As she was exhausted B) If she was exhausted

C) Exhausted though she was D) Now that she was exhausted

是C) Exhausted though she was。从属连词as, though可以用于让步状语从句中。这种从句必须以形容词（或形容词化的分词）、名词或动词原形开头，主语必须位于从句之后。D) Now that she was exhausted里的词Now that表示“既然”；B) If she was exhausted表示条件“如果”； A) As she was exhausted表示“由于”（因为使用的是正语序），都与后面句子的意思不通顺。

c) 表示原因时，为了强调起见，也可以倒装。

例：Tired as he was, we decided not to disturb him.（因为他太累了，我们决定不打扰他。）

d) 等于so时，意义是“也，也是”

例：She worked hard, so/ as did her huand. （她工作很努力，她的丈夫工作也很努力。）

3. 其它情况的倒装句

1) so, neither, nor除了构成上述倒装句以外，还可以取代上文出现的名词、形容词甚至整句话，构成完全倒装句或部分倒装句。但这两种倒装的意义不同。

a) 当so表示“也，相同，那样”时，通常表示对前一句肯定句的赞同、一致内容，要求使用完全倒装句：

例：I asked him to complete the experiment before five, so he did (=and he did that).（我让他在5点以前完成实验，他做到了。）

b) so /such ……that句型可以构成部分倒装句，表示强调so /such和that之间的部分：

例：So unreasonable was his pr that rybody startled.（他的要价如此之高，令每个人都瞠目结舌。）

To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.（她的进行得那么长，以致于两个演员都走出去了。）

c) neither和nor共有4种倒装形式，其含义分别为：

完全倒装时：表示"也不"，和上文a）用好相反，表示对前一句否定句的赞同或一致内容。

例：You don't know what to do now, neither/ nor do I .（你不知道现在该做什么，我也不知道。）

和其它否定副词连用，表示"也（不）"，也要求用完全倒装句：

例：The besieged enemy could not aance, nor / neither could they retreat.（被包围的敌人既不能进，也不能退。）

注意：若把这句话改成："The besieged enemy could neither aance nor retreat.（被包围的敌人既不能进，也不能退。）"就不必倒装。

例：She nr laughed, ______ lose her temper.

A) or she r did B) nor did she r

C) or did she r D) nor she r did

本题的句子是一个并列句，全句意思是：“她从来不大声笑，也没有发过脾气”。当前面的分句含否定意义而且后面的分句也含否定的意思时，后面的反句通常用含否定意义的nor（或neither）连接。此外，nor（或neither）连接的分句应当用倒装句，及其谓语中的情态动词、连系动词或助动词应放主语之前。所以B) nor did she r是。本句相当于："…, and she nr lost her temper, either"。

1) 用在肯定句里，构成一般否定倒装：

例：All that is true, nor must we forget it.（那全都是真的，我们可不能忘记。）

2) 部分倒装，有承上启下作用，表示同意和赞同：

例：A: I couldn't do anything for her.（我帮不了她。）

B: Nor you could, but you might he got somebody to her.（你是不能帮她，但你本可以找人帮她的。）

2) 在进行比较的句子里，如果主语不是代词时，可以倒装：

例：America consumes more energy than did our country.（美国消耗的能源比我们多。）

Her face is rather pale and n paler are her hands.（她的脸色苍白，她的手更白。）

用倒装句写作文

2. Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would ntually bee me reply to any and all provocations: I don't talk about that anymore.(07.06阅读) 几年前的一天，我说了一句话并最终成为我对任何和全部挑衅的回答：关于那个问题我再也不讨论了。 3. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who he a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. (03.01阅读) 与新技术息息相关的是一些现代商人，他们日益看重国外生意的经济价值。

1. 用倒装句写篇英语作文 do i need to move out to renting house ?to the qustion wher i should move out the school or not, hardly to decide i am. most people think it 's harm to study. but , i think by this ,i can get away from the stressful environment. lazy as i am, i think i it's better for me than living in school. because i maybe waste much time doing others. if my parents acpany me , i 'll se much time and improve my study, so am i .。

2. 倒装句怎么写

将助动词、be动词或情态动词放到主语前的为部分倒装

将谓语动词移到主语前称为完全倒装

Not a single word did I say the whole night. 此句中时态为一般过去式，宾语为“not a”/“nothing”/“nobody”等引出，后面的主谓语倒装，在主语前加上一个与时态相符的助动词，这样就构成了一个部分倒装，你可以仔细研究下几个句子，模仿一下，应该没问题。

On your left is the house.

这个句子的主语补足语放在了句首，构成倒装句，只需把be动词放在主语前面，为部分倒装。

Only in this way can we learn english well.这句就是将情态动词"can"放在了主语“we”的前面。

你好好观察一下这些例句，多对比分析，希望你能够理解

完全倒装只需将谓语放在主语前面，可能比较好理解

There goes the last bus.

每一种语法现象都有例外，要注意记录和区分。而且也不是所有句子都能变成倒装句，我也只是蜻蜓点水，希望对你有用

3. 求几篇英语作文主要用倒装句的

My son,only can you turn to Baidu for ?Hard as English is,but only when you like it can you study it well.Nr do I know what you ask this article for,but you need to he soming of your own.I can give you some sentences of this kind,may you be art enough to imitate some on your own.

Here es the bus.

Hardly can he be late.

Nr does she wear a new hat.

What are you?

There is a pen on the table.

Hope I can you,my boy.

4. 考研英语作文如何巧用倒装句

2016考研英语作文如何巧用倒装句？ 在考研作文中，点睛的句子发现用的最多的就是倒装句了，下面结合历年真题再来给大家讲讲倒装句的巧用，希望大家可以掌握。

倒装实例（1） 1. 直到他完成使命（Not until he had fulfilled/finished his mission）did he realize that he was seriously ill. (08.06) 2. The witness was told that under no circumstance ( should he lie to the court ) 他都不应该对法庭撒谎。（07.12） 3. Only in the all town( does he feel secure and relaxed) 他才感觉安全和放松，he feels secure and relaxed. (07.6) 4. Not only ( did he charge me too much ) 他向我收费过高， but he didn't do a good repair job either. (06.6) 5. Only after I found out the truth( did I realize (that) he was innocent ） 我才意识到他是无辜的。

6. Not until the had begun ( did he arrive at the sports ground )他才到达运动场。 阅读中的倒装： 1. Among the report are more outrageous（令人无法容忍的）findings - a Geman fertilizer described itself as "earthworm-friendly", a brand of flour said it was " non- polluting", and a British toilet claimed to be "environmentally friendlier".(05.06阅读) 该当中，有很多让人无法忍受的发现，如：一种德国肥料被描绘成“对蚯蚓无害”；一种新的品牌的面粉写道“没有任何污染”；还有一家英国公司的卫生纸被宣称为“环保者”。

实例练习（2） 1. Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from bergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.(06.12阅读) 萃取自加拿大纽芬兰沿岸冰山的“冰水”在北美的受欢迎程度一再创出新高。 阅读当中遇到的句型： 一般情况下开始出现了地点状语或者是分词的一个状语结构，中间出现了谓语动词，后面出现一个主语，主语后面接上一些限定（包括从句、补充说明等），这种形式就是出现的全部倒装的形式。

2. Not only has the highway affected the American economy by providing shipping routs, it has led to the growth of spin-off industries like serv stations, mos, restaurants, and shopping centers/malls. (0606阅读) 公路系统不但为美国经济的发展提供了运输路线，还带动了一批诸如加油站、汽车旅馆、酒店、购物中心等相关行业的发展。 3. Only when it's gone do you wish you've done more to protect it.(0806阅读) 当你失去的时候，你才会希望自己原来能够多做点事情以保护好它。

only后面必须接状语的时候，句子才可以部分倒装。 eg. Only you can do this job. 4. Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can us treat the pain better, but we also provide prehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social issues related to chronic pain.(0706阅读) 我们不仅要找出疼痛的病因，帮助我们更好地治疗；还要提供综合疗法，治疗与慢性疼痛相关的抑郁症和其他心理与社交问题。

5. Had I not attended this workshop, I would he automatically assumed the man was the best candidate because the ition required quite a bit of extensive trel.(0906阅读) 如果我不是参加了这次讲习班，我肯定会不由自主地认为那位男士候选人更合适，因为我们这个空缺的岗位需要频繁出。 6. It is said that nr before has man been so highly successful in his attempts to modify the weather on a very all scale. 据说人们从来没有过这么大的成功尝试用这么小的规模去描述气候。

一般情况下，全部倒装会在阅读中出现，只需要看出结构就可以了；部分倒装在翻译题中也会进行考查，在备考过程中还是要特别的关注。【2016年考研英语点睛班】英语界“长难句王子”何凯文16考研直播课模考课，提供4篇绝密定制文章，训练解题思路、做题技巧，快速掌握阅读高分捷径，快速提升写作技巧，精准作文预测，经典实用模板，考前演绎！登录天猫，进入文都网校旗舰店，搜索课程“2016考研英语点睛班 何凯文直播课 文都网校视频课程 阅读+写作”更多精彩内容，欢迎进入文都网校考研 /kaoyan/（打开链接或地址到浏览器打开）。

5. 一篇关于峙山公园的作文（要用游览顺序写,还要有比喻句,倒装句,

12月18日的早晨，天气晴朗，瓦蓝瓦蓝的天空中飘着几朵白云。我和爸爸去游玩了令人向往的峙山公园。一路上，我好奇地问爸爸：“为什么取名为峙山公园呢？”爸爸想了想，说：“因为峙山公园很早以前有两座山，它们双峰并峙，后来我们把这两座山改造了一下，变成了公园。所以被取名为峙山公园。”

哇，那就是峙山公园。门前横卧着一块大石头，上面写着四个大字：“峙山公园”。真气派！

一走进大门，就看见那儿围了好多人，有什么好玩的？哦，是“鲤子湖”，多么响亮的名字呀！它在阳光下，波光粼粼，闪烁着点点金光。从近看去，水明如镜。湖边的柳树发芽了，它像一个披着长发的小姑娘，总是对着鲤子湖照了又照，为鲤子湖增色添彩。“扑通”，什么声音？我弯下腰仔细一瞧，原来是鱼伙计！它在湖中自由自在地游来游去，吐出小泡泡，真可爱！小鱼多得让人眼花缭乱，有的小鱼尾巴像喇叭裙似的，眼睛闪闪发光，像两颗玻璃球一样，有的小鱼尾巴像扇子的……还有那一只只游船漂浮在水面上，那形状有的像龙，有的像鱼，有的像鸭子，真是别有一番风味。

我们沿着鹅卵石铺成的路拾级而上，爸爸边走边对我说：“咱们去上面的茶馆品品茶，怎么样？我边笑边点头。山上古迹众多，风清水秀，绿树成荫，花团锦簇，啊，那时候我多么想要一支笔，画下这张美丽的画卷。看，茶馆到了，幽香四溢的茶香一下子把我们吸引了，突然有人问：“顾客，请问你们喝什么茶？”服务员给我们菜单，我们点了菊花茶。不多久，他端来了菊花茶，茶香使我迫不及待。我一把端来，津津有味地品尝着。我觉得虽然菊花茶有点苦，但我心中像吃了蜜似的，很甜，是我的心甜，味道更甜了。啊，果然是名不虚传呀！

公园里还有最受小朋友们喜爱的是“游乐场”，那儿有：航天飞船、太空列车、碰碰车、海盗船、火车、城堡弹跳和

花果山水帘洞，五花八门。

夕阳如火，铺满天空。我们依依不舍地离开了峙山公园。这次游览令我大饱眼福，这美好的回忆永远印在我心中。

6. 语文中倒装句怎么写

倒装句常见于文言文，主要类型有宾语前置、主谓倒装，定语后置、介宾结构后置。

1、宾语前置。文言文中，动词或介词的宾语，一般放置于动词或介词之后，例如疑问句中，疑问代词做宾语，宾语前置。这类句子，介词的宾语也是前置的。 例：孔文子何以谓之“文”也？ “何以”是“以何”的倒装，可译为“为什么”。

2、主谓倒装 主谓倒装也叫谓语前置或主语后置。古汉语中。谓语的位置也和现代汉语中一样，一般放在主语之后，但有时为了强调和突出谓语的意义，在一些疑问句或感叹句中，就把谓语提前到主语前面。如《愚公移山》中：甚矣，汝之不惠。 全句是“汝之不惠甚矣”。谓语前置，表强调的意味，可译为“你太不聪明了”。

3、定语后置 文言文中，定语的位置一般也在中心词前边，但有时为了突出中心词的地位，强调定语所表现的内容，或使语气流畅，往往把定语放在中心词之后。

种情况，、“中心词+后置定语+者”，如欧阳修的《醉翁亭记》中，“峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也”。 “亭翼然临于泉上”是“翼然临于泉上亭 ”的倒装，定语后置，可译为“一座像鸟儿张开翅膀一样高踞在泉上的亭子。”

第二中情况，“中心词+之+后置定语+者” 例：予谓菊，花之隐逸者也。 “花之隐逸者”是“隐逸之花”的倒装。可译为“具有隐逸气质的花” 。

7. 把英语作文全篇尽量改成倒装句,跪求

A midterm exam will be there next week. Nr he I been so nervous. Many excellent students are in our class. Zhang Yu can finish most homework correctly because he has made so much progress. Learning from him is what I decided. Every day I go home and I won't go to bed until I finish my homework and understand all the problems. I wouldn't be as anxious as I am now if I listened to the lecture early. I can succeed as long as I try. Nr will I give up myseEqually essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort.lf.

问一道高考英语选择题,顺便想了解一下什么是倒装.

8.在强调宾语时

选B.

如谓语提到主语前面，则句子为倒装语序，有时整个谓语提前，称为完全倒装。

There

comes

the

bus!(正常语序:The

bus

comes

there.)

Down

fell

half

adoszen

apples.

这是由某些状语的倒装句，

1)某些有否定意思的副词，若放在句首，句子常用倒装语序:

Nr

would

he

know

what

she

had

suffered.

Seldom

he

Iseen

such

brutality.

Little

does

she

care

wher

we

live

or

die.

Nowhere

could

Ifind

him.

then

could

the

work

be

seriously

begun.

Not

only

did

hi

work

faster,

he

worked

better

also.

Not

once

has

he

failed

to

fulfil

his

task.

Rarely

does

the

temperature

go

above

here.

2)有个别其他副词放在句首时，也有这个现象:

Well

do

Iremember

the

days

when

we

were

at

school

toger.

Bitterly

did

he

repent

that

decision.

Gladly

would

Igive

my

life

to

se

the

child.

3)有些短语(特别是介词短语)移到句首时也可能倒装语序:

On

no

account

must

we

give

this

attempt.

Under

no

circumstances

could

we

agree

such

aprinciLate as it was, he still continued learning in a poor light. 虽然天色已晚，他仍继续在微弱的光线下学习。ple.

In

vain

did

he

try

to

open

the

locked

door.

in

this

way

can

our

honour

be

sed!

Not

until

yestersday

did

Ilearn

anything

about

it.

At

no

point

south

of

the

river

did

the

enemy

aance

more

than

amile.

题中正是第三种情况。

其他倒装:

1)由if的条件状语从句(主要包含有were,had,

should的从句)/虚拟语气，可以把if省略，把上述动词放到主语前面去:

If

it

weren't

for

their

assistance,

we

ouldn't

be

able

to

do

so

well.

=Weren't

for

their

assistance,

we

wouldn't

be

able

to

do

so

well.

2)有些让步状语从句中也有倒装的情况:

Clr

though

he

was,

he

couldn't

conceal

his

eagerness

for

praise.

Try

as

Iwould,

Icouldn't

open

the

box.

Search

as

they

would,

they

could

find

no

one

in

the

woods.

2019年高考高起点英语语法：倒装句

up

倒装

所谓倒装是将谓语成分放在主语前面。这类题同样要求考生熟记相应的规则。其出题方式通常是给出已经倒装的主谓语，要求考生在选项中找出与该句意思相符的否定词作句首，或给出需要倒装的否定词的句首，要求考生在选项中找出倒装的主谓语，等等。倒装句有疑问句、there be句型、表愿望的句子、感叹句等。除此之外：

l)有些连接词的句子需要倒装。如so，neither，nor，等等。

Jim can drive a car，so can I.

Jim会开车，我也会。

2)有些副词和连词的分句也需要倒装。但倒装的部分不同，需要特别记忆。如as的分句需将被强调的词前置到句首，即as前，但主谓语顺序不变。而howr的分句是将被强调词放在howr之后，主语之前，但主谓语顺序不变。

Try as she might，Sue couldn’t get the door open.

尽管苏费很大的劲儿尝试，门就是打不开。

I really want the car.howr much it costs.

不管多贵，我就是要这辆车。

3)有些副词的句子，如here，there，now，then，out，in，down，up，away，等等，需要主谓语倒装。但如果主语是代词，则主谓语不倒装。

Here comes the boss.

老板来了。

Here he comes.

他来了。

Out rushed the boy，no one knew why.

男孩冲出去了，没人知道原因。

4)具有否定意义的词或短语作句首时，主谓语倒装。这些词有：hardly，seldom，rarely，little，barely，scarcely，in no time，not，nr，by no means，hardly...when，no sooner...than，

not only...but also，等等。

Hardly had she sat down when the phone rang.

她刚坐下电话铃就响了。

Nr had she been so confused.

她还从来没有这样困扰过。

5)Only作句首强调副词、介词短语或状语从句时主谓倒装，但强调主语时不倒装。

Only in this way Call we find him.

例2:Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。只有这样我们才能找到他。

Only Tom can find him.

只有Tom能找到他。

例题及说明：

例l：when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.(2007)

A.Just

B.Nr

C.Only

D.Usually

例2：Nowhere else in the worldiTlore beautiful scenery than in Switzerland.(2005)

A.you can see

B.you had seen

C.can you see

D.had you seen

说明：考查否定词放句首，主谓语倒装。：C。否定词起始的句子主谓语要倒装。这里表示一般性的赞美，用现在时。【句子大意】瑞士的风景是世界任何其他地方都不能与之媲美的。

例3：Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.(2004)

A.are freshmen permitted

B.freshmen are permitted

C.are permitted freshmen

D.permitted are freshmen

说明：考查only作句首强调介词短语时主谓语倒装。：A。Under special circumstances

是介词短语。【句子大意】只有在特殊情况下，一年级学生才允许补考。

求英语高考各类作文句型，从句倒装什么的

Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades，Menchester took flight for the pacific islands.

自己讲不全面哈~~也累啊~~只好帮你摘个~~~挺正确的~~英语句子使用的目的，可分为四大类：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。这四大类型句子都有可能出现倒装句。倒装句分为全倒装和部分倒装两种类型。浅析如下：一、疑问句中出现的倒装句1．特殊疑问句中（1）Whatisthis?（全倒装）（2）Whichdoyouwant?（部分倒装）（3）Whendidyougetupyesterday?2.一般疑问句（1）DoyoustudyEnglishryday?（部分倒装）（2）MayIcomein?（3）Areyougoingtobeateacher?特殊疑问句中，如果疑问词做主语或疑问词修饰主语时，句子不用倒装，即用陈述语序。例如：Whodidityesterday?Whichcomradecandothiswork?一般疑问句中，常把助动词或情态动词放在句首，即位于主语前，而构成部分倒装。二、感叹句中出现倒装句1．What的感叹句（1）Whatahappylifewehehad！(宾语在主语前面)（2）Whatafinedayitis!（表语在主语前面）（3）WhatashiningexampleComradeLeiFenghassetus!2．How的感叹句（1）Howhappyweare!（表语在前面）（2）Howhardtheyareworking!（状语在前面）（3）Hownadayitis!3．副词词的感叹句（1）Therecomesthebus!（2）Incomestudents!（3）Offgoestheworker!What或how的句子，主谓也有不倒装的。What所强调的重点是名词，这一名词一般是表语或宾语，有时所强调的名词可能是主语。例如：Whatenormouscrowdcame!（《当代英语语法》中册P87）。What也可单独使用。例句：Whatshesufferedintheolddays!（《英语分类句型》P90）How修饰形容词、副词或动词。有时howmany的搭配也可修饰名词。ForhowmanyyearsheIwaited!该短语作状语。（《当代英语语法》）副词词位于句首，一方面为了强调，另一方面使情景生动。主语是名词时，主谓倒装；如果主语是人称代词，主谓不倒装。例如：Awayhewenttothestation!三、祈使句中出现的倒装（1）Longliveking!（《实用英汉辞典》P769）（2）LonglivePeople'sRepublicofChina!（3）Mayyousucceed!祝你成功！Longmayhelive!愿他长命百岁！（《英华大辞典》P780）（4）Don'tyouopenthedoor.Don'tanyoneopenthedoor.（《当代英语语法》中册P85）祈使句一般无主语，有时也有主语出现。祈使句的主语要重读，代词也要重读（陈述句的主语一般不重读）。祈使句常用句号。表示一种强烈感情时，句子用感叹号。四、陈述句中出现的几种倒装句1.主谓倒装（1）Long,longagotherewasawarbetweenthebirdsandthebeasts.（2）OnceuponatimereweresixblindmeninIndia.（3）“Comealong,then.”saidthebird.（4）buttowardtheendtherecameterriblestorm2．表语倒装（1）SuchwasAlbertEinstein，amanofgreatachievments（全倒装句）（2）Insidepyramidsareroomsforthebodiesofkingsandqueens.（3）Averyreliablepersonheis.（主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装）（《英语分类句型》P400）3．宾语倒装（1）Manyhappyhoursshehadspentplanningforsomingnforhim.（2）Twenty-onedollarstheytookforit.（3）Notasinglemistakedidhemake.（4）Onlyadictionaryhenrforgetstobringhere.宾语在前时，多数属于强调部分，句子一般不加助动词，偶尔也有助动词出现，如例句（3）。4．复合句中的倒装（1）ItakebackwhatIsaid.（2）andtheshipwouldhesunkwithallboardhaditnotbeenforthecaptain.要是没有那位船长，就会连船带人都沉没了。（3）WereIyou，Iwouldgowithhim.（4）Proudasthesenoblesare，heisafraidtoseeme.（5）Notonlywasrythingthathehadtakenawayfromhim，butalsohisGermancitizenship.（6）Hardly(Scarcely)hadhesatdownwhentheephonerang.（7）Theharderyouwork,thegreaterwillbeyourachiment.5．其他倒装陈述句中为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语、宾语、状语等成分，或使上下文紧密衔接时，使用倒装句。（1）Onthewallisablackboardonwhichwerewrittensomewords，“Itisnousesittingherewithoutlisteningtome.”（定语从句中，主语的同位语太长）（2）Theyenteredtheclassroom，infrontofwhichsatanaughtyboy.（使上下文紧密衔接）（3）GoneforraredayswhentheChinesepeoplewerelookeddownuponbytheforeigners.（主语加上定语后太长而表语短，所以表语在前面，强调句子平衡）

Hardly did I think it sible. 我几乎认为这是不可能的。

1 not only can her generosity those in trouble realize their dreams

Getting out of bed in winter is one of life's hardest mission.

能不能简单的讲讲倒装句的用法（高考英语）

16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

倒装句用法

倒装句的意义和分类：英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。但有些场合是“谓语+主语”。这种语法现象称为倒装。整个谓语被放在主语的前面，称为完全倒装。例如：

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Under a big tree sat a boy reading a book.大树下坐着一个男孩在读书。

谓语的一部分（系动词、助动词或情态动词）放在主语的前面，其余的部分仍在主语之后，称为部分倒装。

例如：

Not until 10 o'clock will the library open. 直到十点种图书馆才开门。

倒装的目的：

语说明：考查only作句首强调状语从句，主句中主谓语倒装。：C。后半句是主句，并且从主谓语的顺序可知是个倒装句：did Tom realize。Nr和only放在句首都必须主谓倒装，但nr不合题意。【句子大意】Tom只有看着妻子的脸时，才能知道她的话的意思。法结构的需要：通常疑问句、there be 结构等需要用倒装句。例如：

Was the Communist Party of China founded in 1921? 是1921年成立的吗？

Where are you going? 你上哪去？

语法修饰的需要：倒装句可以起强调作用，加强语气。例如：

Still greater contributions should we make to our motherland. 我们应该对祖国作出更大的贡献。（强调宾语）

Such is the case. 情况就是这样。（强调表语）

Now comes your turn. 现在该轮到你了。（强调状语）

Up went the model plane. 那架航模飞机飞起来了。（强调状语）

倒装句结构的基本用法：

全部倒装（平衡倒装句型）：

①句首是地点状语和表语时：

In front of the house sat an old man oking a pipe. 在房屋前面坐着一位老人在抽烟斗。（句首是状语）

On wither side of the street were rows of green trees. 街道两边绿树成行。（句首是表语）

②句首有 here, there, out, in, up, down, off, away 等副词时：

Out rushed a cat from under the table. 从桌子底下窜出一只猫来。

Here is a ticket for you. 这是给你的票。

Up went the prs. 价格上涨。

③句首有 so（表肯定），neither (nor) （表否定），表示前面所说的情况也适合与另一个人或事。

He can swim. 他会游泳。

So can she. 她也会。

He did not watch TV yesterday ning. 他昨晚没看电视。

Neither did I. 我也没看。

④在there be 结构中。

There are fifty students in our class. 我班有50个学生。

⑤在某些祝愿句中。

Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华万岁！

⑥在某些感叹句中。

How proud we are of our great motherland! 我们为伟大的祖国感到多么自豪！

部分到装（强调倒装句型）

①用于省去if 的虚拟条件句中

Were there no air or water, there would be no life in the world.如果没有水和空气，世界上就不会有生命。

②用于以as 的状语从句中

Rich as they are, they are not happy. 尽管他们富有，但不幸福。

③用于句首是否定意义的副词或连词时。

Seldom he I read a novel so touching as this. 我难得读到如此动人的。

④用于疑问句。

When did you begin to learn English? 你什么时候开始学英语的？

⑤句首是only 、后边跟状语的句子中

Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这种方法，你才能学好英语。

⑥直接引语的全部或一部分在句首时。

"Do you think my clothes fit well?" asked the emperor.“你认为我的衣服非常合身吗？”问道。

"Mr ith" said mary,"May I borrow your pen?" “史密斯先生”玛丽说，“我可以借一下你的钢笔吗？”

⑦某些祝愿的句子（谓语带有情态动词，则为部分倒装）。

May you succeed. 祝您成功。

重难点分析

1.由疑问词或有疑问词修饰的名词作主语的特殊疑问句不倒装。如：

Who is your maths teacher? 谁是你的数学老师？（who 是主语）

Which bicycle is yours? 哪辆自行车是你的？（which 是定语，修饰bicycle ）

2.在以 here, there, now, then… 等开头的句子中 here, there 强调地点但不指具体的地点，只用来引起人们的注意，要重读。同样 now, then 强调时间，也并不指具体时间，只引起人们的注意，也要重读。如：

There comes our teacher. 我们的老师来了。

在时态方面要注意，除了以 then 开头的句子用过去时外，其余均用一般现在时。如：

Then came a new problem. 那时出现了新问题。

3.主语是人称代词时不倒装。如： Here we are. 我们到了。(Here are we 错）

Away he went. 他走开了。（Away went he.错）

There he comes. 他来了。（There comes he. 错）

4.为了使句子生动、流畅，常把 in, out, down, up, away, off 等，副词放在句首，采用全部倒装语序，不加助动词（ do, does等）句子的动词一般都是不及物的行为动词。如：

In came the mar. 来了。 不说 :In did the mar come. 当主语是人称代词时，一般只把副词放在句首，不倒装。例如：

In he came and the lesson began.他进来了，于是开始上课。 不说：In came he and lesson began.

5.only 放在句首，但修饰的不是状语而是主语时，不倒装。如：

Only John is allowed to enter the lab. 只有约翰被允许进入实验室。

Only the boy himself knows what he is going to be. 只有这孩子本人知道他将来的前途。

6.以so 开头的句子。如果只是重复前面一句话的意思，不倒装。如：

It was very cold yesterday.昨天很冷。

So it was.正是这样。

He did a good job. 他干的很出色。

So he did. 确实如此。

7.以 not only 开头的句子要倒装，但but also 后面的句子不倒装。如：

Not only did he speak more correctly, but also he spoke more easily. 不仅他说得更准确，而且他说得也更轻松。

8.以 not until 开头的句子主句要倒装，没有助动词时要加助动词。如：

Not until Mother came back did it stop raining. 直到妈妈回来雨才停。

9.带有否定意义的副词和状语词组放在句首时，句子要倒装，这样的副词常见的有：no sooner…than, hardly…when, not until, nr, hardly, seldom, scarecely, little, barely, at no time(=nr) 等。在使用时要特别注意以hardly(barely/scarcely)…when 和 no sooner…than 开头的句子。在这种倒装句中，主句倒装从句不倒装。如：

Hardly had he got into the room when the ephone rang. 他一进屋，电话就响了。

10.频度状语如 often, seldom 等，地点状语如in front of, in the middle of 等，位于句首时，句子要倒装，没有助动词时要加助动词。如：

Seldom does it snow here.这里很少下雪。

11.充当表语的单数名词放在句首时，不加任何冠词，也不用复数形式。如：

12.为了强调某一动作或使句子平稳和谐，将表语（形容词、现在分词、过去分词）放在句首并倒装。如：

Late as it was表示让步，是as 的一种用法，意思相当于Though it was late 。

再举一例：

Written on the box is the model of the machine. 箱子上写了机器的型号。

这个句子的正常语序是：The model of the machine is written on the box.

written 是过去分词在句中作表语。注意本句不是被动语态，而是系表结构。

高中英语语法:语法复习七 倒装句

《语法复习七 倒装句》由留学liuxue86我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请。

（一）倒装句的意义

1、适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。

e.g. May I come in?

Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927?

e.g. Nr he I been late for school this term.

So early did he come to school that no other students came.

（二）倒装的使用情况

1、在 "there be" 结构里，there是词，主语在be后。

e.g. There is a box on the table.

2、在疑问句中。

e.g. Is she singing in the classroom?

What does your mother do?

3、在here, there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。（完全倒装）

e.g. There goes the bell.

Here is an apple for you.

There she comes.

4、重复倒装句型，用在以so, nor, neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句，表示"也一样"、"也这样"；nor, neither用于否定句，表示"同样也不，也不这样"。

e.g. I am watching TV. So is she.

My parents didn't watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I.

5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。（完全倒装）

e.g. "Very well," said the French student.

"Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." said he.

6、在以nr, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。

e.g. Little did he say at the meeting.

Nr shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.

比较：I shall nr forget the day when I joined the Army.

7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。

e.g. Only when the war was over in 18 was he able to get happily back to wrk.

Only in this way can we learn English well.

注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。

e.g. Only Wang Lili knows this.

8、为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如 up, down, out, away, in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。（完全倒装）

e.g. Away hurried the boy.

Out rushed the girl.

9、在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之47. We were lucky enough, for no sooner _____ home _____ it rained.前。

e.g. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and you.

Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.

Should he come (=If he should come), l him to ring me up.

10、as让步状语从句时要倒装（形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词 + as + 主语 + 谓语）。

e.g. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me.

Child as he is, he seems to know rything.（child前不加冠词）

Hard as he worded, he made little progress.

11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。

e.g. May you succeed!

Long live the People's Republic of China!

12、So + 形容词、副词及such 置于句首时要倒装。

So happy did he feel.Such was me.

练习：倒装句

1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I2、为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。 had wasted.

A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized

2. Only by practising a few hours ry day ____ be able to the language.

A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you

3. If you don't go, neither ____.

A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall

4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.

A. had I got, whenB. I had got, thanC. had I got, thanD. did I get, when

5. ---- Your father is very strict with you.---- ____. He nr lets off a single mistake of ours

A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he

6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.

A. Would he leeB. Was he leingC. Were he to leeD. If he lee

7. Nr in my life ____ such a thing.A. I he heard or he seen

B. he I heard or seenC. I he heard or seenD. did I hear or see

8. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?---- There ____.

A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is heD. the bus comes, he is

9. ____ , I will not buy it.

A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like it D. As I like it much

10. ---- I like football. I don't like volleyball.---- ____.

A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me

11._____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.

A. If it were not, goB. Were it not for, would go

C. Weren't it for, will goD. If it hadn t been, would he gone

12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch.

A. he was frightened B. was he frightenedC. frightened he was D. frightened was he

13.-In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.

-Yes, _____ and boys. After all, our life has greatly improved.

A. so do they; so do youB. so they do; so you do

C. so do they; so you doD. so they do; so do you

14.-You he an English class ry day except Sunday. --- _____.

15.1 wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so _____ mine.

A. does; will B.will; doesC.will; would D.does; do

A. that I knew B.did I knewC. 1 could know D. I did know

17.-You seem to he learned all the English words by heart.

A.Sol do B.SodolC. So I he D. So he 1

18. -I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.

A. So do I B. Neither do IC. I m the same D. So it is with me

19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.

A. he seemed B. did he seemC. was he seeming D. he did look

20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.

A. he wrote B. he was writtenC. did he write D. was he written

21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.

A. he I known B. had I known C. do 1 know D. did I know

22. -He yo seen anything like that before?- ____.

C. No, nr he 1 seen anything like that before

D. No, I he seen anything like that before nr

23. _____ , 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.

A. Were I you B. Was I youC. Had I been you D. Would 1 be you

24. You should work less _____.

A. and neither should IB. and so should I C. and nor should I D. and so I should

25. _____ and caught the mouse.

A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat

26. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.

A. did he make B. he madeC. does he make D. has he made

27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.

A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt

28. Not once _____ their plan.

A. did they change B. they changedC. changed they D. they did change

29.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?-I don't know, and ______ .

A. nor don't I care B. nor do I careC. I don't care neither D. I don't care also

30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.

A. did B. wouldC. when D. that

31. -This is one of the oldest trees in the world. - _____ such a big tree.

A. Nr I he seenB. I hen't nr seenC. Nr he I seenD. I he seen nr

32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业, 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.

A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist findC. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found

33. _____ succeed in doing anything.

A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we can

C. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we

34. _____ that we all went out, lying in the sun.

A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weather

C. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine

35. ____ a n man ____ that we all beli him.

A. So; did he seem B. So; he seemedC. Such; he seemed D. Such; did he seem

36. -You seem to be an actor.-_____. I he played many parts in a lot of films.

A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am

37. Not only____ working hard, but also ____ very polite.

A. the boy is; he is B. is the boy; he isC. the boy is; is he D. is the boy; is he

38. _____ , he nr seems able to do the work beautifully.

A. Try as he does B. As he tries C. Try as does he D. As try he does

39.-I cannot see the picture well from here.- _____.

A. Neither can t I B. Neither I canC. I can't neither D. Neither can I

40.- You ought to he given them some a- _____, but who cared what I asked?

A. So ought you B. So 1 oughtC. So it was D. So I did

41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.

A. he drives B. does he driveC. did he drive D. he drove

42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.

A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care

43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.

A. I did; he didB. did I; he didC. did I; did heD. I did; did he

44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.

A. did they hear the news thanB. did they hear the news when

C. had they heard the news thanD. had they heard the news when

45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in diay.

A. he some thrown B. some he thrownC. thrown some he D. he thrown some

46. _____ , he would he passed the exam.

A. If he were to studyB. If he studied hard C. Had he studied hard D. Should he study hard

A. we returned; andB. we had returned; when

C.did we return; whenD. had we returned; than

48. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.

A. did they B. do theyC. they did D. they did not

49. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.

A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark when

C. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that

语法复习七：倒装句

1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC

26~30 ADABA 31~35 CBDAD 36~40 DBADD 41~45 CBCCB 46~49 CDAC 《语法复习七 倒装句》由留学liuxue86我整理

倒装句的基本结构有哪些?

以此类推，Many bargains had he picked up there.（他在那里做成了不少交易）此句为过去完成时，也是将助动词“had”提前到主语前面，为部分倒装。

一、英语倒装句是个特殊的句型，在含有否定副词的句子当中，如nr, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等这些含有否定意义的副词位于句首时，则其后要用部分倒装，例如：I shall nr l him. / Nr shall I l him. 我永远不会告诉他。He seldom does work at home. / Seldom does he do work at home. 他很少。She hardly has time to he a cup of tea with her friends. / Hardly does she he time to he a cup of tea with her friends. 她几乎没时间和她朋友一起喝茶。He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不明白这个会议的重要性。We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

二、(1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：He didn’t lee the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he lee the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。

(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不Child as he is, he knows a lot .虽然他是个孩子，可知道的事挺多。能触摸的。In [Under] no circumstances will I lend the book to him.无论如何我也不会再借书给他了。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序：In no time he make the decision to his sister.他马上就决定帮助他的妹妹。

三、一般来说，英语倒装句是一种语法手段，英语表示一定的句子结构和强调某一句子成分，在我们平常的日常英语学习中，一定要注意积累英语倒装句的用法，在英语写作当中，也可以尝试运用倒装句，这样对你的写作分值会有所提高。

我想要一些英语高考里面可以用的倒装句 写的越多越好 要没语法错误喔

1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。

例1:Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。

2例：. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, nr, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。

例1: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。

例2: Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。

3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。

例1:So unreasonable was his pr that rybody startled. 他的要A. No, I nr he seen anything like that before价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。

例2:To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。