在英语考试中,对词组掌握情况的考查,是整个词汇考查中非常核心的一个部分,也是各位考试应试备考的一个重点。对此,北外网课(外国语大学网络课堂)老师详细列举了英语考试中高频出现的100个词组,供大家参考。
四级常考词组_英语四级考试词组
四级常考词组_英语四级考试词组
四级常考词组_英语四级考试词组
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=beingabsent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; berapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; bewell supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s ow17、make a complaint against 控告n accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=withrybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=inagreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give . an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give anexplanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, forno reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame . for sth. ; blamesth. on . ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in thehabit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to heknowledge of) 了解; (=to he met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for
22. adapt oneself to(=adjustoneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for anew need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as,besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conformto, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=changeslightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of,lee room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30. in aance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
32. he an aantage over 胜过. ha
ve the aantage of 由于…处于有利条件 he the aantage of .知道某人所不知道的事
33. take aantage of (=make thebest of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, mostimportant of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting ryone orrything, altoger) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take intoconsideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to . for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to . for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to . 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to . for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be r of, for, agree to, consider good, right) , approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for .sth. to do sth.安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
55. assure . of sth. (=try tocause to beli or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten;join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to beli sth. to be the resultof…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the erage (=on erage,on an erage) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be consciousof , hing knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or foring.) 支持,维护; he . at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on . (=turn away from .in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basi
s of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, (经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as therepresentative of) 以…名义
73. beli in(=he faith or trustin; consider sth.. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame . for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on . 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words assible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示设
. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love ormoney, at any rate, at any pr, at any cost , whatr happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the nt of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with rybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
13. give .69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame . for sth. ; blame sth. on . ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, lee room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in aance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to aantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. he an aantage over 胜过
he the aantage of 由于…处于有利条件
he the aantage of 。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take aantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
38. in all (=counting ryone or rything, altoger) 总共, 总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to . for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to . for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to . 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to . for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in for of, for, agree to, consider good, right) , approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for ./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
54. assure . of sth. (=try to cause to beli or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to beli sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the erage (=on erage, on an erage) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , hing knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or foring .) 支持,维护; he . at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
65. turn one’s back on . (=turn away from . in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, (经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
72. beli in(=he faith or trust in; consider sth./. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat .) 打败, 胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame . for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on . 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as sible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出办事。
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二。
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any pr, at any cost, whatr happens; anyhow)无论如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
94. in case of (=in the nt of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
英语四级词汇和重点短语有哪些
all right 行,可以;顺利;确实1.in the long run 从长远来看,
2.on offer 在出售中
3.choose from... 从...中挑选
4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇
5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对
6.with interest 有兴趣地
7.an erage of ... 平均是...
8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方
9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
10.focus on 集中
【 #考试# 导语】就要考试了,放开往日的学习中的紧张,用一颗平常心去简单应对,坚信你会考出自我理想的成绩的。愿好运一向陪伴着你! 无 为大家准备了以下内容,希望对大家有帮助。
1.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
ask for 请求,要求,寻求
assist in 帮助(做某事)
assist . with sth. 帮助某人做某事
assure . of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)
attach to 使属于,使参加
attach oneself to 依附;参加派
be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕
attach importance to 认为重要
attain to 达到(理想的状态)
attend on 照顾,侍候
attend to 专心;照顾,护理
pay attention to 注意;重视
be attentive to 对…关怀
on an erage 平均起来,一般说来
be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到
right away 立刻,马上
back and forth (前后)来回地,往返
back away 逐渐后退
back of 在…的后面;在…背后
get back at 报复
go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言
go back to 追溯到…
back up 支持,援助;倒退
keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡
lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱
off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的
on balance 总的说来
based on 以…为基础
bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)
bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)
bear on 对…施加影响;有关
2.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
any more 再;较多些
anything but 除…以外任何事(物)
apart from 除…之外(别无)
appeal to 上诉
apply for 提出申请(或要求等)
apply...to 把…应用于
apply oneself to 致力于
approve of ,满意
arm in arm 手挽手地
under arms 在备战状态中
up in arms 起来进行武装斗争
arrive at 到达(某地)
as a rule 通常,一般(说来)
as...as... 象,如同,与…一样
not as...as... 不如…那样
as for as 就…而论,据…
as for 至于,就…方面说
as good as 几乎(实际)已经
as if 好象,仿佛
as long as 只要
as to 至于,关于
as well 也,又
as well as (除…之外)也,既…又
aside from (美)除…以外
ask after 询问,问候
3.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
be alike to 与…相同,与…相似
after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样
all along 始终,一直,一贯
all but 几乎,一点
all in all 总的说来;头等重要的
all out 竭尽全力
all over 到处,遍及;全部结束
at all 完全,根本;到底
in all 总共,共计
not at all 根本不;一点也不
allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅
allow of 容许(有…),容得
lee alone 听其自然,不要去管
along with 同…一道(一起)
amount to 总共达到;实际上是
feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑
and all that 诸如此类
and so forth 等等,如此等等
and that 而且
and what not 诸如此类,等等
and then 于是,然后
one after another 一个接一个地,依次地
one another 互相地
answer . back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴
answer for 对…负责;符合…
answer up 应对迅速
at any rate 不管怎样,反正
if any 若有的话
in any case 不管怎样
any longer 再
4.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
check out 结账后离开;检验合格
check up 核对,检验
cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来
clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失
clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)
clear out 把…清出(或出空)
clear up 消除(误会等);整理
close about 围住,包围
close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭
close in 包围;迫近;渐短
close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近
come to a close 结束,终止
draw to a close 渐近结束
come about 发生;(风等)改变方向
come across (越过…而)来到
come at 袭击;达到;得到
come before 在…之前来
come by 从旁走过;得到
come down 败落
come down on 申斥;惩罚
come for 来接人;来取物
come forth 出来;涌现
come home 回家;打中
come into 进入;得到
come of 出身于;由…引起
come off (等)实现;举行
come on (劝说等)来吧;开始
come out 出版;传出;显现
come round (非正式的)来访;绕道
come through 经历(困难);获得成功
come to 苏醒;共计;达到
come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步
come true 实现,达到
come up 走近;(从土中)长出
come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)
come up to 达到;符合
come up with 追上,赶上;提出
c49. approve of (=consent to, be in for of, for, agree to, consider good, right) , approve vt. 批准ome what may 不管发生什么事
in common 共用,公有,共同
keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热
compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with 与…比较
as concerns 关于
5.2021年12月大学英语四级考试备考短语
be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于
on condition that 如果…;在…条件下
in consequence 结果是,因此
in consequence of 由于…的缘故
consist in 在于;存在于
consist of 由…构成,包含有
consult with 与…商量70、make a face 做脸(协商)
on the contrary 正相反
to the contrary 意思相反的(地)
contribute to 有助于…,促成
beyond control 无法控制
out of control 失去控制
under control 处于控制之下
cope with 对付…,妥善处理
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at any cost 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以…为代价
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count out 点…的数
count up 把…加起来,共计
a couple of 一对,一双;几个
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
of course[2v'k0:s]自然,当然,无疑
on credit 赊(购)
credit with 把…记入贷方
be burned to a crisp 烧脆
英语四级翻译常用短语词汇大全
在平平淡淡的学习中,大家都背过各种知识点吧?知识点就是“让别人看完能理解”或者“通过练习我能掌握”的内容。你知道哪些知识点是真正对我们有帮助的吗?以下是我为大家收集的英语四级翻译常用短语词汇知识点,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的.朋友。
1、take a chance 冒险;投机
2、take charge of 管理,接管
3、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为
5、combination with 与……结合
6、seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰
7、take comfort in 在……中得到安慰
8、get command of 控制
9、take command of 开始担任……的指挥
10、communication with 与……通讯;与……交流
11、keep company with 和……结交;和……亲热
12、keep 、 company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走
13、make a comparison between 把……进行比较
14、competition with/against 、 与某人竞争
15、keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争
16、complaint about/of 对……抱怨
18、come to a conclusion 得出结论
19、he confidence in 、 信任某人
20、lee sth、 out of consideration 对某事不加考虑
21、common to 共同的,共有的
22、compatible with 与……和谐相处,符合
23、confident of 确信,相信
24、conscious of 意识到,知道
25、consistent with 与……符合,与……一致
26、content with 对……感到满意
27、contrary to 和……相反,违犯
28、convenient to/for 对……方便
29、crazy about/on 对……着迷,热衷
30、crazy for 渴望
31、critical of 对……感到不满,对……表示谴责
32、dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖
33、distinct from 与……不同
34、diverse from 和……不一样
35、doubtful about/of 对……怀疑
36、due to 因为,由于;应归于
37、eager for/after 渴求……
38、economical of 节俭,节约
39、equivalent to 等于,相当于
40、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的
41、familiar to/with 熟悉
42、fit for 适合……,能胜任……
43、fond of 喜欢
44、foreign to 陌生的;与……无19. be acquainted with(=to he knowledge of) 了解; (=to he met socially) 熟悉关,不相干
45、good at 擅长
46、generous in/with (doing) 慷慨,大方
47、grateful to 、 for 对……表示感谢
48、at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下
49、make the most of 充分利用
50、nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
51、take not of (pay attention) 注意
52、object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对
53、once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔
54、originate in/from起源于
55、on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
56、keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱
57、catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气
58、take care 注意,当心
59、take care of 爱护,照料
60、take a chance 冒险,投机
61、take change 开始管理,接管
62、keep…company 陪伴
63、take (a) delight in 以…为乐
64、make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用
65、carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现
66、come/go into effect 生效,实施
67、take effect 生效,起作用
68、catch 、’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意
69、keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意
71、find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子
72、catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧
73、make friends (with) 与…交朋友
74、appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)
75、adopt a itive approach 采取一种正确的方法
76、wait for 等待
77、pass through 经过, 通过
78、a sequence of 一系列的
79、set apart from 把……区分开
80、6take …… for granted 以……为骄傲
81、be aware of/that 注意到
82、all but 几乎;除了……都
83、all of a sudden 突然
84、all over 遍及
85、all over again 再一次,重新
86、all the time 一直,始终
87、all the same 仍然,照样的
88、as regards 关于,至于
89、anything but 根本不
90、6as a matter of fact 实际上
、apart from 除……外(有/无)
92、as a rule 通常,照例
93、as a result(of) 因此,由于
94、as far as ……be concerned 就……而言
95、translate into 翻译成
96、set in 开始
97、intend to do 想要做
98、looking forward to 期望
99、be built from…… 用……去建造
100、6a wide variety of 很多的
101、at aanced lls 在高级范围内
102、carry out 完成,实施
103、according to 根据
104、aim to do 指望做某事
105、make sacrifs to do 做出牺牲而做
106、in depth 深入地
107、a series of 一系列,一连串
108、above all 首先,尤其是
109、after all 毕竟,究竟
110、6ahead of 在……之前
111、ahead of time 提前
112、all at once 突然,同时
113、in the long run 从长远来看,
114、on offer 在出售中
115、choose from…… 从……中挑选
116、be curious about…… 对……感到好奇
117、confront with…… 使面临, 使面对
118、with interest 有兴趣地
119、an erage of …… 平均是……
120、6at high altitudes 在很高的地方
121、draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
122、focus on 集中
123、in years to come 在未来的几年内
124、as a matter of fact 实际上
125、account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因
126、allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地
;
这是我们老师给我们总结的短语,应该没问题,呵呵,希望对你有所帮助1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
9. with one accord (=with rybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’31. to aantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
13. give . an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame . for sth. ; blame sth. on . ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, lee room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
29. in aance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
30. to aantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
31. he an aantage over 胜过.
he the aantage of 由于…处于有利条件
he the aantage of .知道某人所不知道的事
32. take aantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
38. in all (=counting ryone or rything, altoger) 总共, 总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to . for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to . for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to . 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to . for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
51. arrange for ./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
54. assure . of sth. (=try to cause to beli or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
59. attribute…to…(=to beli sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
60. on the erage (=on erage, on an erage) 平均
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧.
64. at one’s back(=supporting or foring .) 支持,维护; he . at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
65. turn one’s back on . (=turn away from . in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, (经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
72. beli in(=he faith or trust in; consider sth./. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat .) 打败, 胜过.
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame . for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on . 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as sible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出办事.
87. be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二.
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any pr, at any cost, whatr happens; anyhow)无论如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
94. in case of (=in the nt of)如果发生…万一,in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with rybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
13. give . an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame . for sth. ; blame sth. on . ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, lee room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in aance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to aantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. he an aantage over 胜过
he the aantage of 由于…处于有利条件
he the aantage of 。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take aantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
希望对您有帮助,好请采纳
每天做真题。
英语学习,最重要的就是词汇量,关于词汇量的记忆,的方法,就是合理分配自己背单词的时间,可以根据“遗忘曲线”去复习。
听力的方法是多听真题,先做一4、set up a claim to sth、 提出对某事物的要求遍真题。
作文首先最重要的是与题目主题相符,可以适当的模仿96. be cautious of 谨防范文的写法。并且平时可以买本英语字帖好好练习一下英文写字。现在四级的作文题型,以议论文和漫画居多,所以平时一点要好好练习。
)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①Recently , …has become the focus of the society .
②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .
⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …
⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …
⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …
⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency …
⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we he to face .
(3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …
②There are different opinions among people as to … Some beli … whole hold …
③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , howr , disagree with it .
④Some people beli … Others maintain … Still others claim …
⑤Some people suggest … Others , howr , hold the opite opinion .
⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , beli that …
⑧Although more and more people come to beli … there are still others who insist that …
⑨On the contrary , there are people in for of …
⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …
(4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①My own experience ls me that …
②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …
③As for my own idea about … I beli …
④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …
⑤Personally , I prefer …
⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …
⑦But for me , I would rather …
⑧My own point of view is that …
⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …
⑩As regards me , I tend to choose …
(5)用于书信写作的常用句型
①Thank you for your letter of …
②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …
③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …
④I am writing to you with reference to …
⑤I am writing to you in connection with …
⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …
⑦I would like to know some rmation on …
⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …
⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …
⑩I look forward to hearing from you .
(6)用于结尾的常用句型
①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …
②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …
③It is high time that soming was done about …
④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …
⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …
⑥Given the reasons / consideration I he just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that …
⑦It is clear , therefore , that …
⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …
⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …
⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …
⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …
⑿ On the whole , it is high time that ry one …
⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …
⒁ Judging by the figures / statist阅读分为选词填空,仔细阅读,长篇阅读,其中选词填空分值较小,所以要花最短的时间去做,复习的时候,的方法就是做题。ics , it is not difficult to see that …
⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …
写作基本句式
以下是短文写作中使用率、覆盖面最广的基本句式,Books are like friends. They can us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We he good reason to beli that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that he taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life
注:如考生写个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes he taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following aantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
大学英语写作常用词组
导语:英语作文一直是同学们问的最多的模块,我整理了一些英语作文常用词组,希望能为大家带来帮助吧。
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid dlopment of economy
2.生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 aanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly belid/ recognized that……
6.发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social dlopment
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人……而另外一些人 ……
Some people……while others……
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就……达到的.一致 reach an absolute consensus on……
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in……
18.对……必不可少 be indispensable to ……
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20. ……也不例外 ……be no exception
21.对……产生有利/不利的影响
exert itive/ negative effects on……
22.利远远大于弊
the aantages far outweigh the disaantages
23.导致,引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的现象
a complicated social phenomenon
25.感 / 成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achiment
26. 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担
financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度
from a为A。句意:他的演说震撼人心,整个人群都向他欢呼。 electronic电子的;elastic有弹性的。nother perspective
32.做出共同努力
make joint efforts
33. 对……有益
be beneficial / conducive to……
34.为做贡献
make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for……
36.综合素质
comprehensive quality
37.无可非议
blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于
be committed / devoted to……
40. 应当承认
Admittedly,
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