高考英语阅读的高频词汇

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

高考高频易混单词有哪些 高考易混英语词组

高考高频易混单词有哪些 高考易混英语词组

高考高频易混单词有哪些 高考易混英语词组

高考高频易混单词有哪些 高考易混英语词组

在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语，同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇，那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料，供参考!

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dise vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.tranit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 人,商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. ,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. ,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇2 1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟

例句：He any of you actually seen a UFO?

你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?

2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师

例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。

3. barber shop n. 理发店

例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

我再也不会去那家理发店了。

4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

例句：Every room in the ho has a private bathroom.

旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。

5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室

例句：Her bedroom is covered with ters.

她的卧室里满是画片。

6. kitchen n. 厨房

例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

他们通常在厨房吃早饭。

7. get out v. 出去;离开

例句： I saw a couple of men get out.

我看见有几个人出去了。

8. cut v. 剪;切;割

例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。

9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人

例句：I don't beli that there are aliens exist in the world.

我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在

10. bought v. buy的过去式

例句：He bought some candies for me.

他给我买了一些糖果。

11. land v. 着陆

例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.

飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

12. got v. get的过去式

例句：I finally got my call through.

电话总算通了。

13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣

例句：I he many shirts of different colors.

我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。

14. take off v. 起飞

例句：The plane took off despite the fog.

尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。

15. while conj. 当…的时候

例句：Strike while the iron is hot.

趁热打铁。

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3 fare n. （车、船等）费

farewell int. 再会；n. 告别，欢送会

farm n. 农场，饲养场；v. 耕作

farmer n. 农夫，农场主

farming n. & a. 农业（的）

fascinate a. 迷住，强烈的吸引

fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的

fascination n. 迷惑力，迷恋

fashion n. 时尚，时装，风格，式样

fashionable a. 时髦的，高级的

fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，坚固的，牢固的；ad. 紧紧地，牢固地，迅速地

fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，绑紧，扣紧

fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪

fatal a. 致命的，关键的

fate n. 命运

father n. 父亲，创始人，发明者，神父，上帝

fatigue n. & v. 疲劳，疲乏

fault n. 过失，缺点，故障

faulty a. 有错误的，不完善的

for n. 赞赏，嘉许，偏袒，偏爱，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏爱，赞同

forable a. 有利的，赞同的`，满意的

forite a. 心爱的；n. 物别受人喜欢的人（物）

fax n. 传真

fear n. 恐惧；v. 害怕，担心

fearful a. 可怕的，担心的

feasible a. 可行的，可能的

feast n. 宴会，宗教节日；v. 宴请

feather n. 羽毛

feature n. 特征，特色，脸上的一部分，五官之一（报纸的）特写

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4 一、 按大词（动词、名词）记忆

look 的常用短语：

look up ? in查找

look . up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾

look upon?as把? 看作

look forward to期待

look through浏览; 看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心?

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?

类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1．表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress

2. 表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

he … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be attached to

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

he much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难

take great trouble to do

不辞辛劳做某事

put to the trouble of doing …

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in (great) trouble

惹麻烦；处在困境中

. out of trouble

帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语：

come to an end??结束

put an end to 结束??

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于; 后

end up (by) doing?以??结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语：

1. 导致

cause sth. (to do)

result in

lead to

2. 由??引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短语：

in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向

under the direction of ...在??的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语：

far from (being)离??要求相很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as . knows/sees据某人所知

by far

(前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep . at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing ?习惯于??

be used to do被用来做??

make good/ full use of充分利用??

come into use开始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened (to .) ?

“众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that?主语从句，that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首

We all know (that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with . /what . said

agree to sth.

approve (of) sth.

in four of sth.

be agreeable to sth.

be for sth.

“不同意”

disagree with ./ what . said

object to sth.

disapprove (of) sth.

be against sth.

sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to (not) to do sth.

示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

??的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1．宁愿做??而不做??

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer . to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢??” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套??

be trapped in sth.被?..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在?.成长中

grow up长大; 成长

grow rich on靠?.. 变富

grow into长成??

grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由??组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由??造成

make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成??

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别：

1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide . with sth.

supply / provide sth. for .

supply sth. to .

offer . sth.

2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.

3. 表示“倘使”、“如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.

supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/

supplies of?许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在??不足

make up for the lack of

弥补??的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于?不足,缺乏

he no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对??有害

cause damage to 对??造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

;

高中常考英语高频单词有哪些？

高中常考英语高频单词如下：

1、aocate：Aocate是英文单词，动词、名词，作动词时意为“提倡，拥护；主张“，作名词时意为“拥护者；提倡者；辩护律师，为（某团体）谋利益者”。

2、ascribe：ascribe是一个英语单词，动词，作动词时意为“ 归因于；归咎于”。

3、brilliant：brilliant是一个英语单词，形容词，作形容词时意思是“灿烂的，闪耀的；杰出的；有才气的；精彩的，绝妙的”。

4、ignore：ignore是一个英语单词，动词，作动词时意为“驳回诉讼；忽视；不理睬”。

5、impress：英语单词，名词，动词，作名词意思是“印象，印记；特征，痕迹”，作及物动词意思是“盖印；强征；传送；给予某人深刻印象”，作不及物动词意思是“给人印象”。

45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

考试总有一些知识是重点，英语也一样，有一些是核心考点，基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)，供大家参考借鉴。

45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

1. cost

The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)

The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)

cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:

① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)

② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)

③ She sed him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)

2. deal

Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)

deal还有其它用法。如:

①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)

②We tried to make sure ryone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)

③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)

④The teacher dealt out the test s to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)

3. interest

interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。

The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.

What he did was just to protect his own interests.

上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。

句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”

4. drive

Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的种用法。)

Let’s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：

①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)

②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)

③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)

④I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”。)

⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive ./sth. away意思为“把……赶跑”。)

5. join v.& n.

What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其常见的用法。)

另外它还有其它用法。如:

①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)

②The two pieces were stuck toger so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)

6. dream

dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。

dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：

Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)

My aunt’s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)

7. know

I’ve known Did for 20 years.

I hope we he taught our children to know right from wrong.

The old man has known both poverty and wealth.

know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。

8. fail

If you don’t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)

fail还有其它用法。如:

① He nr fails to write to his mother ry week.

(fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)

② She has been failing in health.

(fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)

③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.

(fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)

④ I had three passes and one fail.

(fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)

⑤ I’ll be there at two o’clock without fail.

(without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)

9. lead

lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“,”;用作形容词时意思为“的,领先的,带领的”。

除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：

Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)

My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)

Not hing a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)

Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)

In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)

10. fall

The lees fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)

fall还有其它用法。如:

①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)

②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)

③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)

④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)

⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)

11. low

The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)

low还有其它用法。如:

① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)

② The st way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)

③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)

12. blind

She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)

blind还有其它用法。如:

① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)

② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)

③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)

④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对……熟视无睹”。)

⑤ He’s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)

13. film

大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“电影”的意思。

除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：

①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)

②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)

14. land

The pilot landed the plane safely in the hey snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)

The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)

除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:

① Many farmers are leing the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)

② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把……送到某地”。)

③ He’s really landed himself in it this time. (land . / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)

④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)

15. cause

She’s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)

cause还有其它用法。如:

①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)

②People fought for the cause of and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)

高考英语高频词

高考英语高频词1 1.distinguish vt. 区分,辨别

2. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦

3. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便

4. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员

5. mixture n. 混合,混合物

6. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气

7. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的

8. prominent a. 突出的

9. substance n. 物质;实质

10. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的

11. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的

12 vivid a. 生动的

13. waist n. 腰,腰部

14. weld v./n. 焊接

15. yawn vi. 打哈欠

16. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量

17. zone n. 地区,区域

18. strategy n. 战略,策略

19. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的

20. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

21. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力

22. enue n. 林荫道,大街

23. ailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的

24. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的

25. comparative a. 比较的,相对的

26. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

27. data n. 数据,资料

28. dive vi. 跳水,潜水

29. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的

30. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格

31.disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍

32. infer v. 推论,推断

33. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并

34. moist a. 潮湿

35. moisture n. 潮湿

36. promote vt. 促进;提升

37. region n. 地区;范围;幅度

38. register v./n.登记,注册

39. stable a. 稳定的

40. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的

41. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的

42. cancel vt. 取消,废除

43. variable a. 易变的,可变的

44. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象

45. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣

46. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌

47. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理

48. core n. 果心,核心

49. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张

50. mainland n. 大陆

51. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科

52. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的

53. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数

54. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁

55. authority n. 权威;当局

56. audio a. 听觉

57. attitude n. 态度

58. community n. 社区,

59. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)

60. comment n./vt. 评论

高考英语高频词2

1.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

2.absolute a. 的.,无条件的;完全的

3.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

4.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

5.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

6.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

7.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

8.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

9.export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出

10. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入

11. ime vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用

12. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰

13.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

14.dise vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

15.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

16.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

17.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

18.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

19.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

20. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

21.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

22.bacteria n. 细菌

23.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

24.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

25.candidate n. 候选人

26.campus n. 校园

27.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

28.tranit v. 传播,播送;传递

29.transplant v. 移植

30.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

高考英语高频词3

121. bother v. 打搅,麻烦

122. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍

123. internal a. 内部的,国内的

124. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

125. racial a. 人种的种族的

126. radiation n. 放射物,辐射

127. radical a.根本的;激进的

128. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

129. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑

130. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

131. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期

132. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

133. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

134. adequate a. 适当地;足够

135. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持

136. ban vt. 取缔,禁止

137. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获

138. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的

139. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

140. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的

141. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的

142. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

143. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增

144. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采

145. explore v. 勘探

146. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增

147. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的

148. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

149. removal n. 除去,消除

150. render vt. 使得,致使

高考英语高频词4

61. career n. 生涯,职业

62. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

63. vertical a. 垂直的

64. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

65. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

66. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

67. petrol n. 汽油

68. petroleum n. 石油

69. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

70. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

71. decent a. 像样的,体面的

72. route n. 路;路线;航线

73. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

74. sake n. 缘故,理由

75. salite n. 卫星

76. temple n. 庙宇

77. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,

78. tend vi.易于,趋向

79. tendency n.趋向,趋势

80. ultimate a. 极端的,的,终的 n. 极端

81. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

82. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

83. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

84. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

85. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

86. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

87. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

88. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

89. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

90. organ n. 器官,风琴

高考英语高频词5

. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

92. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

93. expend v. 消费

94. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

95. expense n. 开销,费用

96. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

97. private a. 私人的,个人的

98. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

99. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的

100. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门

101. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

102. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

103. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

104. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋

105. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

106. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

107. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭

108. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

109. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

110. balcony n. 阳台

111. calculate vt. 计算,核算

112. calendar n. 日历,月历

113. optimistic a. 乐观

114. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的

115. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的

116. religious a. 宗教的

117. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者

118. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的

119. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上

120. offend v. 冒犯,触犯

高考英语听力考试中容易混淆的词语及其表达法

听力考试时间宝贵，许多有用的信息稍纵即逝，令人遗憾的莫过于听到一个自己摸棱两可的词或短语了，比如in a way和in the way，feel for .和feel for sth，通常会令我们举棋不定。因此，在平日的训练当中，多多加强这些容易混淆的词语和短语的练习是十分有必要的，我们将分三次就一些易错的词语和表达法进行讲解，并附有例句，供大家加深理解。

1） a big time：尽兴，高兴的时刻

e.g. I had a big time there.

the big time：第，级

e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.

2） according to：按照，根据

e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.

according as：随……而定

e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.

3） admit to：承认 e.g. I he to admit to a dislike for modern music.

admit .(in) to：允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业

e.g. They he admitted me into their club.

4） all for：完全

e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.

for all：尽管 e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.

5） all in all：总的说来 e.g. All in all, it is a success.

all in：疲倦，筋疲力尽 e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.

6） as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看

e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.

as it were：可以说，姑且这样说

e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.

7） as much as：几乎，实际上

e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.

as much…as：与……一样多

e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.

8） as well：也，还是……为好

e.g. He ge me a, and money as well.

Since you he begun to do it, you may as well finish it.

as well as：不仅……而且，除……之外

e.g. With evision, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.

Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.

9） at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time, we met frequently.

at a time：每次，一次 e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.

10） attach to：属于，归因于 e.g. No blame attaches to him.

attach oneself to：参加，加入

e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.

11） be a credit to：为……增光

e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.

do credit to：为……增进荣誉

e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.

12） bear in mind：记住

e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.

he in mind：考虑 e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you he in mind.

13） begin with：以……为起点

e.g. He aised me to begin with soming easy.

to begin with：首先

e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.

14） build up：逐步建成，增强

e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.

He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.

build on：以……为基础，依赖 e.g. Let’s build on your idea.

We shall build on your supporting us.

15） by day：在白天 e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.

by the day：（指工作报酬等）按日计算

e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?

16） can but只好……罢了

e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.

cannot but：不得不，禁不住

I cannot but l her the truth.(=I cannot ling her the truth)

17） come forth：出现，发行 Many new things are coming forth..

Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?

come forward：自告奋勇，提出供讨论

They he come forward with an offer to .

The matter was deferred at last ning’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.

18） compare … to比拟（指出其中的相似点）

e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.

compare … with：把……和……相比（指出其不同之处）

e.g. He compared his camera with mine.

19） consist in：包含在……中 Happiness consists in good health.

consist of：由……组成

e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.

20） end on：两端相碰，正对 The two ships collided each other end on.

We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.

on end：竖着，连续地，不断地 Place the box on end.

She often works for 20 hours on end.

21） familiar to：某事为某人熟知

e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.

familiar with：熟悉或通晓某事

e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..

22) feel for .：同情某人，为某人难过

e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.

feel for sth：（用手、脚、棍子等）摸索，寻找某物

e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.

23) for a moment：片刻，一会儿

e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.

for the moment：此刻、暂时 e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.

24) get down：下去，下来；写下来

e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.

Here’s the ephone number I got down for you.

get down to：认真着手进行处理

e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will he to be got down to.

25) get into trouble with .：遭到某人的（训斥等）

e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.

get . into trouble：使某人陷入困境

e.g. The letter got me into trouble.

26) give . a hand：帮助某人或参与某人做某事

e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning, please.

give . one’s hand：与某人握手

e.g. She ge me her hand and wished me a good trip.

27) go through：检查，搜查；通过，穿过

e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs.

It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.

go through with：把……坚持到底

e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.

28) good for：有益于 e.g. This book is good for your English study.

for good：地 e.g. The lost money was gone for good.

29) he a fancy for：爱好，喜爱

e.g. She has a fancy for n clothes.

he a fancy that：猜想，认为

e.g. I he a fancy that he will come tonight.

30) head up：领头； e.g. A band headed up the parade.

Mr. Jones will head up the new business.

heads up：注意，小心 e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.

31) in a way：在某种程度上

e.g. In a way, it is an important book.

in the way：妨碍，挡路

I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.

32) in black：穿黑色衣服

e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.

in the black：赢利，赚钱

New production mods put the company in the black.

33) in charge of：负责 e.g. Who is in charge of this work?

in the charge of：照护 e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.

34) in hand：控制 e.g. There was a little rioting, but the pol soon had the situation in hand.

hand in：递交，交给

e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.

35) in one’s honor：向……表示敬意或感谢

e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.

on one’s honor：用人格担保

e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.

36) in session of：占有 e.g. He is in session of this house.

in the session of：被占有

e.g. The keys are in the session of the door keeper.

37) in spirit：在内心，在精神上

e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.

in spirits：情绪或心情（好、坏等）

e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.

38) keep up：继续，保持 e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.

keep up with：与……齐步前进，跟上

e.g. With their , he has kept up with the class.

39) look about：环视 e.g. He looked about him with great interest.

look about for：四处寻找

e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.

40) look up：向上看 e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.

look up to：尊敬

e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people.

41) make one’s way：开路

e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.

make one’s way to：向……走去

e.g. In the ning we made our way to the appointed meeting place.

42) measure to：测量到某一精度 e.g. Measure this part to mm.

measure up to：够得上，可以匹敌

e.g. The new techniques measure up to aanced world standard.

43) more than：很，非常 e.g. He was more than upset by the accident.

more…than：比……更 e.g. I regarded her more highly than me.

44) much as：虽然

e.g. Much as I should like to go, I can’t go right now.

as much：同样的或同样多少的

e.g. You he always ed me and I will always do as much for you.

45. no less than：不亚于，竟达……之多

e.g. There were no less than one dred people at the meeting.

not less than：不比……，至少

e.g. There were not less than one dred people at the meeting.

请大家注意区分以上两句的别，句是指“竟达100人之多”，第二句则是“至少有100人”，要明白no less than是一种强调说法，它和not less than的区别在于事先定的程度或是数量有所不同，no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思，而not less than可能会超过，这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。

46. no more than：同样不；仅仅，只有

e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one.

It is no more than empty talk.

not more than：不比……更，不如；至多

e.g. He is not more clr than you are.

There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation.

47. on sale：出售的；廉价出售

e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store.

I got this book on sale; it was very cheap.

for sale：出售的，上市的 e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale.

在作“出售的”的意思的时候，on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的，一般来说，for sale多指物主亲自或委托人经手出售，而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。

48. once again：再一次 e.g. I want to try this once again.

once and again：一再

e.g. I he told him once and again not to do that.

49. out of question：毫无疑问，必定

e.g. Out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.

out of the question：不可能的

e.g. What you proe is out of the question.

50. refer to：提及，涉及

e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points.

refer to…as：称作，叫做

e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry.

51. search .：认真搜查某人身体

e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him.

search for .：搜查某地为找到某人

e.g. They searched for him rywhere but failed.

52. settle down：落下；定居 e.g. The dust slowly settled down.

He has settled down in the countryside.

settle down to：专心致力于；逐渐习惯于

e.g. He settled down to his homework.

They settled down to a new job.

53. speak for itself：不言而喻

e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself.

speak for oneself：发表本人的意见

e.g. What others think I do not know, I can only speak for myself.

54. submit to：屈服于 e.g. He has to submit to an operation.

submit…to：提交 e.g. They must submit the case to the court.