Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.
13-18高考英语 13年英语高考真题
13-18高考英语 13年英语高考真题
13-18高考英语 13年英语高考真题
While the decline over the past decade is steep for readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might encourage more reading.
虽然过去十年来青少年读者数量急剧下降,但报告中的一些数据显示,阅读仍然是很多孩子生活的重要组成部分,并说明父母可能是如何鼓励更多的阅读。
According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion who say they ‘hardly r’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”
根据报告的主要发现,“‘几乎从未’为兴趣而读书的人的比例从1984年的13岁的8%,17岁的9%分别上升到今天的22%和27%。”
The report data shows that pleasure reading lls for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to clbe frozen/freeze to death freezing cold/burning hotoser to a half hour per session.
报告数据显示,2-8岁幼儿的兴趣阅读水平基本保持不变,但是每节课花在阅读上的时间有所减少,从每节课近一个小时或更多下降到近半个小时。
When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.
当涉及到技术和阅读时,这份报告关于家长们正在寻找的有关10.方法the approach to sth/doing =with this mod= by means of = in this way电子阅读器和平板电脑对阅读影响的数据几乎没有提供什么建议。它指出,许多家长仍然限制电子阅读,主要是因为担心屏幕时间的增加。
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and s who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, he more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.
报告中分享的最有希望的数据显示,在阅读方面,父母可以作为孩子的榜样和重要指南。数据显示,经常阅读的儿童和青少年与不经常阅读的儿童和青少年相比,家里有更多的书,购买更多的书,父母经常阅读,以及父母会留出时间陪伴他们阅读。
随着学期结束的临近,学校期的阅读清单渐渐浮出水面。今后,家长们可能会借此机会参与进来,制作自己的暑期阅读清单,并全家去图书馆或书店。
2017年高考英语听力训练原文材料
高考英语听力停了又恢复,让不少孩子家长“犯晕”。为了帮助大家备考高考英语听力,我整理了一些高考英语听力材料,希望能帮到大家!
听力原文:
(Text 1)
W: Did you get my message about the meeting on Monday?
M: Yes, I did. But I’m still not quite sure what the meeting is
about. Not bad news, I hope.
(Text 2)
M: Do you he the back edition of this dictionary?
W: Yes, we do. But the hard-cover is on sale for the same pr
as the back.
(Text 3)
M: Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer?
W: She is counting the days.
(Text 4)
W: He you found anything wrong with my heart?
M: Not yet. I’m still examining. I’ll let you know the result
tomorrow.
(Text 5)
W: How far do you live from the university, John?
M. It takes about 25 minutes to drive. But during rush hour, it
will take tw the time.
(Text 6)
M: Hello, Lucy. When are you going off to Beijing?
W: This ning.
M: How are you getting there, by air or by train?
W: By train. It lees at 5:00 and arrives in Beijing at 7:10 tomorrow morning.
M: Oh, only 14 hours. Is anybody seeing you off this ning?
W: Yes, my parents are going with me to the station to see me
off.
M: That’s good! How long are you staying in Beijing for your
W: Only four days. Well, I must be off now. See you when I get
back.
M: OK. Good luck and he a good trip!
W: Thanks. Goodbye!
(Text 7)
W: Well, you know I had a good time tonight.
M: I’m pleased to hear that.
W: But I he to say goodbye right now.
M: Why? It's not late. Can't you stay a little longer?
W: No, I’m sorry, but I really must go. I don’t know wher I can catch the last bus if I don’t hurry now.
M: When does the bus go?
W: At ten o'clock. Oh dear! It's already a quarter past ten.
M: Don't worry, Kate. Since you he missed the bus, it is
unnecessary for you to hurry. I can drive you home.
W: Thank you. You are so kind. But my mother will worry about me if I'm too late getting home. I must get home before 11:00.
M: That's all right. Let's go now. But I hope to he a chance to see you again.
W: Thank you, John.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, Bob. I heard about your accident but I didn't think it would be this bad.
M: Well, thanks for me feel better.
W: I can hardly recognize you. Tell me what happened.
M: I just got back from Africa where I had a terrible accident in a motorcycle race. I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle. I was laid up in a
hospital over there for three weeks.
W: encourage to do sthThree weeks, that's a long time. What did you do while you were in the hospital?
M: Well, if you can beli it, I read all about motorcycle racing. I love racing n if it hurts.
W: But I'm afraid you don't make it look very funny. You're lucky to be alive.
M: That's for sure. I am lucky to be alive.
W: How soon can you get well? Did the doctor l you about it?
M: They say I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so.
W: I think you'll get a bit fatter by then. By the way, is there anything I can do for you?
kind of you to come to see me.
W: I'll be going then. Bye.
M: Bye.
(Text 9)
M: Can yoecognize that woman, Betty?
W: I think I can, Henry. It must be Jenny Brown, the actress.
M: I thought so. She is beautiful, isn't she?
W: Yes, she is. She doesn't look old at all.
M: I read she's twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.
W: I'm sure she is. She was a famous actress when I was still a
schoolgirl.
W: Not that long ago! I am not more than twenty-nine myself!
(Text 10)
One day I took sral pairs of shoes to the shoemaker to be repaired. After a week I picked them up and put them away. Six months later, my huand and I were invited to dinner. I took a pair of shoes I hadn't worn since they were repaired. I put one shoe on my right foot, and then I put the other on my left. I felt soming wrong. I took them off for a closer look, they were exactly the same size, but each was for the right foot. Then I thought of the shoemaker. Though I was sure he wouldn't remember me after such a long time. I called him. "Thank goodness, you finally called," he said excitedly, "an angry woman has been troubling me for months!"
1. What does the man wish to know most?
A. When the meeting is to be held.
B. Where the meeting is to be held.
C. What's to be discussed at the meeting.
2. What does the woman say about the dictionary?
A. Both editions are the same pr now.
B. It has two editions with the same cover.
C. The back edition is on sale.
A. Jane is looking for a summer job.
B. Jane is on her way home.
C. Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.
4. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Polman and traffic law breaker.
5. How long does it take the man to drive from his
house to the university during rush hour?
A. 25 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。
6. How and when is Lucy leing for Beijing?
A. By air this ning.
B. By train this ning.
C. By air tomorrow.
7. What is she going there for?
A. To spend her holiday.
B. To see her parents.
C. To meet her friends.
8. How long does it take her to Beijing?
A. Four hours. B. Four hours. C. Four days.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
B. At a pub.
C. At John's home.
10. Why did she he to lee at that time?
A. She didn't like to stay any longer with John.
B. She was afraid of walking alone at night.
C. She didn't want to make her mother worried.
11. How did Kate probably get back home?
A. She took the last bus back home.
B. John drove her back home.
C. She drove John's car back home.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。
12. What happened to Bob?
A. He was badly ill.
B. He had his legs broken.
C. He was hit by a car.
13. When was Bob sent into hospital?
B. More than three weeks ago.
C. Five weeks ago.
14. What did Bob do while he was in hospital?
A. He read about motorcycle racing.
B. He decided to give up motorcycle racing.
C. He tried to become much fatter.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。
15. Who is that woman?
A. Jenny Brown, the actress.
B. Kate Brown, the actress.
C. Joan Brown, the actress.
16. How old can the actress be?
A. She is not more than 40.
B. She is no more than 29.
C. She is at least 40.
17. What does Betty’s answer mean?
A. She is still very young.
B. She is older than the actress.
C. She wants to be an actress too.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。
18. Why did the woman go to the shoemaker?
A. Because she wanted to sell her shoes.
B. Because she wanted to he her shoes repaired.
C. Because she wanted to see him.
19. How long hadn’t the woman worn the pair of
shoes?
A. A month.
B. Less than six months.
C. More than half a year.
20. Why did the woman get angry?
A. Because the shoemaker ge her two left
shoes.根据《常识媒体》周一的一份报告,青少年和更年幼的孩子们的兴趣阅读正在大幅减少。
B. Because the shoemaker asked her for a lot of
money.
C. Because the shoemaker forgot to repair her
shoes.
参:
1-10 CACBC BABCC 11-20 BBBAA CABCA
;
as方式状语从句句型:“按照??;正如??”
A. In a restaurant.as+形容词/副词原级+(a/an)+名词+as。
3. What does the woman mean?such+n.+astodo如此??以致于??
such...as...象??之类的??(接名词或定语从句)。Hewassostrongastocarrytheheybox.HewishedtobesuchamanasLeiFengwas.一站式出国留学攻略
春季高考英语听力考试时间:我省拟定于2021年3月13日-14日进行普通高考英语。
1、春夏季高考报名时间安排基本一致,填报信息时间为11月11日至17日每天9:00-18:00,其中报考“3+4”转段考生及“3+4”转段兼报春季高考考生的填报时间为2021年11月24日。资格审核时间为11月18日至12月2日。确认缴费时间为12月3日至12月7日每天9:00-18:00,2022年4月18日-20日每天9:00-18:00缴纳春季高考知识考试费用。
2、自2022年起,春季高考统一考试招生和单独考试招生考试仅接受普通中专、职业高中、职业中专、中专、技工学校等中职学校应届毕业生及人员报考,普通高中应届毕业生仅能报考春季高考综合评价招生类别。不过,普通高中、普通中专、职业高中、职业中专、中专、技工学校等山东省户籍的高中阶段学校毕业生或具有同等学力人员均可报考夏季高考。非山东省户籍的就业人员随迁子女(含进城务工人员随迁子女)应为具有山东省高中阶段学校学籍并有3年完整学习经历的合格毕业生或结业生。
3、考生应在规定时间内上网填报、修改及查询本人信息。网上填报信息流程分为登录报名网站、查看提示信息、个人信息注册、上传个人照片、网上签订《考生诚信考试承诺书》、填写个人信息及提交信息等步骤。春季高考与夏季高考考生要分别登录相应的报名系统,按各自的程序完成报名手续。
4、春季高考分为38个专业类别,考生必须选择报考一个专业类别,只报考“3+4”转段考生选择“3+4转段”选项;“As school students , we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning . Everyone has their own ways to deal with them . Here I would like to share mine.3+4”转段兼报春季高考考生选择“3+4转段48. fail v.失败,不及格,衰退,未发生 failure n, 失败兼报春季高考”选项,并依据所学专业选择春季高考38个专业类别中的1个。
2017高考英语必背3500词
You can use somebody else’s car. Who else can do it?词汇量是衡量英语水平的一个重要尺度,是英语听、说、读、写的基础,是高考英语复习的重中之重。下面是我整理的高考考生必背的3500个词汇中以E和F开头的词汇,欢迎阅读!
As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.2017高考英语必背3500词【E~F】 1. eager adj. 渴望的 be eager for sth be eager to do
2. earn v. 挣;赢得; arn a living /earn one’s living she earns the respect of her students.
3. easy adj. Easier said than done 说时容易做时难 Take it easy 别急,放松
4. ◎educate v. 教育, 培养 educated a. 受过教育的 an educated person
5. effect n. 影响,效果 cause and effect 因果 bring sth into effect 使生效
come into effect 生效 take effect 开始起作用,见效
he a … effect on /sth 对某人、某物有….影响
The medicine soon took effect. New controls come into effect next month.
v. affect Does evision affect children’s behiour?
Does evision he an effect an children’s behiour?
6.effort n. 努力 make an effort /make ry effort/ make efforts做出努力
spare no effort(s) 不遗余力
7. elder n 长者;长辈;adj 年纪较长的(只做定语)elder sister 大姐
Children he no respect for their elders nowadays.
8. ●elect (投票)选举 v. elect .(as)… an elected leader/representative
n. election win/lose a election run for election 参加竞选
9. ◎ 1)electrical a. 电的,电器的 lectrical equipment/engineer
2)electric 用电的,电动的 electric current 电流electric shock 电击 electric blanket
3) electronic 电子的 electronic calendar
10. else adj 别的/其他的(做后置定语)or else 否则
11. ◎embarrass v. 使尴尬embarrassed -embarrassing –embarrasent
embarrass . feel embarrassed about
13. ◎encouragement n. 鼓励-encourage-encouraged-encouraging
14. end n.末尾;终点;结束 v.结束;终止 bring sth to an end end up in failure
come to an end end up with
15. ◎ energetic a. 精力旺盛的,精力充沛的 energetically a.
energy n. 精力 be full of energy
16. enough n 足够 adj足够的/充分的 ad足够地/充分地
I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much. old enough to go to school
There are enough chairs for the guests.
17. enter vt进入 ,参加 entrance 入口,入学 enter a room enter for …报名参加… enter the competition the entrance to the hall
the college entrance exanimation 大学入学考试
18. ◎ enthusiastic a. 热情的.,热心的 enthusiastically a. be enthusiastic about
19. ●entry 进入 Countries seeking entry into the European Union.
20. ◎environment n. 环境 protect the environment environmentally friendly
21. envy vt/ n嫉妒/羡慕 envy sth the envy of
22. equal adj平等的,相同的 vt等于 be equal to sth/doing equal the world record
23. ●equip vt.提供设备;装备;配备 ________,_________
equip …with be fully equipped The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. equipment (不可数)装备/设备 a piece of equipment
24.escape v / n 逃跑,逃脱escape +n/doing逃避… escape from …逃离(地点)
a narrow escape
26. ry other day= ry second day= ry two days 每隔一天、每两天
ry few days 每几天
27.exact adj 的 to be exact 确切的说 exactly a地 This is exactly what he needs.
28.examine vt检查/诊察 he one’s eyes examined
29.example n 榜样 set an example to/for take sth for example follow ’s example
30. except prep除…之外
His comition is good except for some spelling mistakes.
I didn’t l him anything except that I needed the money.
31. ◎ exchange 交换,调换,交流 n.1)fair exchange 公平的交换
2) in exchange 作为交换 He ge me a book and I ge him a pen in exchange
3) in exchange for sth 和…交换 I took his watch in exchange in exchange for camera
v. exchange A for B =exchange B with A exchange greetings
32. excite vt 使兴奋/使激动 If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you.
We are excited to hear the exciting news. in an excited vo
33.exist vi 存在 There exists no life on the moon.(有…)
◎existence n. 存在 come into existence 开始存在,成立 be in existence 存在
35. ●expect 预料;盼望;认为,预料,预期,预计
You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
expect sth of/from . expect too much of I except so/ I don’t except so
----Will you be late? ----I expect so. ( I guess / think so)
◎expectation n. 预料,期望
beyond (all) expectation(s) 出乎意料 contrary to (all) expectations 和预料相反
come up tpo one’s expectations 达到期望水平 fall short of one’s expectations 没达到期望
in expectation of 准备(有某种情况) He closed the windows in ~ of rain.
36. experience n 经历(cn) 经验(un) v 经历,体验 experience a different culture
be experienced in sth/doing = he experience in sth/ doing
37. experiment n 实验 make/ do/perform/carry out an experiment
38. ◎expert n. 专家 He is an ~ cook.
adj. 有经验的 be ~ at He is ~ at playing the piano.
39. explain v 解释 explain sth to explanation n 解释
40. ◎exploit vt. 利用, 剥削 In the past, farmers were ~ by landlords.
开采,开发 We must ~ the country s mineral resources exploitation n.
41. ●explore vt./vi 勘探 explore sth for sth exploration n. oil exploration
43. ●exe 揭露 陈述,揭露(尤指对令人震惊的或故意保密的事实)
My job as a journalist is to exe the truth.
露出He iled ,exing a set of amazingly white te.
Don’t exe a baby to strong sunlight.
44. express v, 表达; adj, 快的 expression n表达/词句/表情/神色
You are free to express yourselves in class. he a worried expression on one’s face
45. eye n 眼睛/眼力 he an eye for sth 对…有鉴赏力 keep an eye on /sth 照看/留意 catch one’s eye 吸引注意力
46. face n脸, 表情 v面对,面向,正视 face sth 面朝,面对 be faced with …面对,遇到
47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色,(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains.
The curtains had faded in the sun.
fade away (to disappear gradually) her ile /laughter /vo faded away
fail to do sth power failure
fail ( in ) sth words failed me.
fail in doing My eyesight failed.
If rain fails, the farmers will suffer.
I fail to see why you won’t give it a try.
◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success
失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~
49. fair adj公平的,相当大的,白皙的,晴朗的, 金黄的:n.博览会
a fair pr/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair fairly pretty
50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季,跌倒; v降落,突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态
fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind
fall over fall to the ground
fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell.
My birthday falls on a Monday this year.
51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea.
巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream
As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看….
53. fault n 缺点,毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault?
find fault with
54. for n 恩惠,好处,帮忙 Could you do me a for?
Can I ask a for? 请帮个忙好吗? We are all in for of the plan.
55. ●feast盛会,宴会 v. feast your eyes n. a wedding feast
The ning was a real feast for music lovers.
56. feed v 喂养,饲养 They he a large family to feed.
We feed horses on grass.(We feed grass to horses.)
57.feel (felt,felt) vt, link.v 发觉,意识到,感觉
She couldn’t feel her legs.他的双腿失去了知觉。
You will feel better after a good night’s sleep.
I am not quite feeling myself today. We teachers feel strongly that …
The blind man felt his way along the road. feel like sth/doing sth
58.few n,adj 不多,少数,少数的,
only a few/quite a few/a good few/ry few days
I he a few friends here./I he few friends here.
The few friends I made here are all teachers.
59.figure n,v数字,图形,身形,人物 be round in figure 呈圆形 he a good figure 身材好
figure out a problem 算出一道题 I couldn’t figure out who he was.我想不出他是谁。
60.fill vt vi填满,装满 Fill the glass with water.
A big crowd filled the hall. Her eyes suddenly filled with tears.
fill in the blank/fill in the hole/fill up
Everything was covered in a film of dust.
62.find (found,found) 找到,发现,感到 find one’s way
I find it necessary to find a good map.
When she came to, she found herself lying in bed.
The teacher found herself surrounded by her students.
I wanted to talk to him but he was nowhere to be found.
63.fire n 火 v射击,开火,解雇,点燃 be on fire for /fire
64.fit n合适的衣服adj合适的,胜任的v适合
a good fit/be fit for/be fit to do/keep fit/fit well/ think(see) fit to do 认为合适
65.fix v.修理,安装,确定,决定 Has the date of the meeting been fixed?
The car can’t start—can you fix it?
All the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.
This is a fixed phrase.
66. flash n 闪光,转瞬间v闪光
Memories flashed through my mind.往事历历在目。 a flash of lightning/in a flash
69. ◎flesh. n. 肉 your own ~ and blood 你自己的亲骨肉
in the flesh 亲自,本人
70. flood n 洪水,一大阵 v 淹没 The river is in flood.河水泛滥。
What a flood of rain.好大一阵雨。 Letters flooded the off.信件大量涌入办事处。 Warmth flooded my heart.我心里热乎乎的。
71.floor n地板,(议会的)发言权 take the floor发言
live on the third floor he/get the floor取得发言权
72. ◎fluent adj. 流利的 He is ~ in English. He speaks ~ English
fluently a. fluency n.
73. fly(flew, flown) v 飞,飞行,放,飘,突然开n 飞行,苍蝇
How time flies.时间飞逝。 The door flew open.门突然开了。
74. ◎focus. vt. 集中 ~ one s eyes /attention Eyes were ~ed on him
n. 焦点,引人注目的中心
75. follow v 跟随,效仿,跟得上
follow up the stairs/follow one’s example/follow this road
in the following years Their requirements are as follows. Do you follow me? The teacher came in, followed by some students./following some students.
76.fool n傻子 v愚弄 make a fool of fool into doing sth All(April)Fools’ Day
77.for ten for a dollar/take for a fool/So much for today/
a ticket for tomorrow He is tall for his age
78. ●forbid 禁止;不许 ________,_________
forbid . from doing forbid .to do forbid doing the Forbidden City
79. force v,迫使n 外力
force to do sth force into doing force one’s way force a ile
Don’t forget me to your mother. You must do it before you forget it. Forget about sth 别再想… Forget it.
83. ●fortune u/n财产;运气 seek one’s fortune make one’s fortune
84. free v自由的,空闲的,免费的 be free from/of
free of charge/for free/free from(of) a tax-free shop/a oke-free room
85. freeze vi vt 结冰 Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.
I am freezing.我快冻僵了。 Smiles froze on her face.笑容在她脸上僵住了。
86. fresh adj新鲜的 fresh air/water/color/news
87. friend n 朋友 make friends with a friend of Mary’s / a friend of mine
friendly adj友好的
88.fun n 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑 It is great fun to swim in a pool in summer.
he fun doing just for fun make fun of
89. ◎function. n. 功能,作用,职责 the ~ of a chairman. 聚会, official ~s v. 起作用,正常工作 The machine functions well.
;
高考英语应用文写作部分评分标准
12. ◎emergency n. 紧急情况 in case of (an) emergency评分原则:
1.本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次是否合格(9分),然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,给分
3.词数少于60酌情减分
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受
6.书写较以至于影响交际,酌情减分。
英语538个考点词部分如下:
高考英语作文乱写凑字数最多能得0-5分。1、abandon--v.放弃;遗弃
2、abnormal--adj.不正常的;反常的。
3、absence--n.缺席;缺乏(adj. absent)。
4、absolute--adj.的,无条件的;完全的。
5、absorb--v.吸收;吸纳;理解。
6、abundant--adj.丰富的,充裕的,大量的。
8、academic--adj.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的。
9、academy--n.(高等)专科院校;学会。
10、accelerate--vt.加速,促进。
11、acceptable--adj.可接受的;令人满意的。
12、access--n.通道;入口;到达;进入;访问(adj.accessible)。
13、accommodation--n.住处;住宿;工作场所。
14、accompany--vt.陪伴,伴随。
15、accomplish--vt.完成,到达;实行(n.-ment)。
16、account--n.账目;账号; v.占据比例;是...原因。
17、accuse--v. 指控 accuse..of.sth。
18、acid--n.酸,酸性物质adj.酸的;尖刻的。
19、acknowledge--v.承认;致谢。
20、accurate--adj.的。
英语的来历
英语(英语:English)属于印欧语系日耳曼语族西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。英国人的祖先盎格鲁部落是后来迁移到大不列颠岛地区的日耳曼部落之一,称为英格兰。
这两个名字都来自波罗的海半岛的Anglia。该语言与弗里斯兰语和下撒克森语密切相关,其词汇受到其他日耳曼语族语言的影响,尤其是北欧语(北日耳曼语),并在很大程度上由拉丁文和法文撰写。
英语已经发展了1400多年。英语的最早形式是由盎格鲁-撒克逊人于5世纪带到英国的一组西日耳曼语支(Ingvaeonic)方言,被统称为古英语。中古英语始于11世纪末,诺曼征服英格兰;1476年,威廉·卡克斯顿将印刷机介绍给英国,并开始在伦敦出版本印刷书籍,扩大了英语的影响力。
自17世纪以来,现代英语在英国和美国的广泛影响下在世界各地传播。通过各类这些的印刷和电子媒体,英语已成为主导语言之一,在许多地区和专业的环境下的语言也有主导地位,例如科学、导航和法律。
b (前一句的heard表明是过去时,选was,但是后面那个空的前面一步。有to,选圆形)
January 30 2010,Saturday (澳洲的写法,他们的文件都是这样的- -)
30 January 2010, Saturday (我觉得英国应该是这样写的)
地址顺序对的
1,c 2, b 3, Saturday, Jan.30th, 2010 4, 对的,小地址在前,大地址在后
cba (因为有转折,所以先说可以,再说我需要)
Jan 30th,2010,对,可以
题不选A吧,回答COULD提问时一般不用COULD 要用CAN
1.b 2.c 3.I don"t know
1. 高考英语作文的评分要求是什么 高考英语高考作文评分标准 1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,给分。 3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档(很好);(21-25分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(16-20分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当):(11-15分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较):(6-10分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 档():(1-5分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分:(0分) 未能传达给读者仟何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 望采纳,并给予原创评价,谢谢
Dear Sue ,2. 高考英语作文的评分标准是什么
对比观点题型 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为。
2. 另一些人认为。
3. 我的看法。
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is being more and more popular recently. There are o sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their forite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better cho in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my cho. For me, the former is surely a wise cho . (2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people beli that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I nr think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二). Form all what I he said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实. The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三). In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatr you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it 解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状 2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we he to face I problem-----A, which is being more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I beli that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处). 说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its aantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二). But ry coin has o sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disaantages is that ----------------(A的个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点). Through the above ysis, I beli that the itive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法). (From the parison beeen these itive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).) 议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, howr, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern。
3. 请用高考英语评分作文标准批改一下
一、一般一篇25分,字数要求150词的英语作文评分原则如下:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,给分。
3.概要部分少于20词或多于40词;全文少于130词或多于180词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如字迹难以辨认,以致影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(21—25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
l覆盖所有内容要点。l语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
l有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档:(16—20分)完成了试题规定的任务。l虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
l应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
l应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档:(11—15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。l虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。
l应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
l应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(6—10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。l漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
l语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。l有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。
l较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
档(1—5分)未完成试题规定的任务。l明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
l语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。l有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。
l缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分:未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。
4. 请用高考英语评分作文标准批改一下
一、一般一篇25分,字数要求150词的英语作文评分原则如下:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,给分。
3.概要部分少于20词或多于40词;全文少于130词或多于180词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如字迹难以辨认,以致影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(21—25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
l覆盖所有内容要点。l语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
l有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档:(16—20分)完成了试题规定的任务。l虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
l应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
l应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档:(11—15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。l虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。
l应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
l应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(6—10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。l漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
l语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。l有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。
l较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
档(1—5分)未完成试题规定的任务。l明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
l语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。l有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。
l缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分:未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。
5. 高考英语作文评分标准曝光,究竟怎么写才能得高分
正确讨巧的审题思路:
写好作文必先审题,
明确所给的提示或图表的内容要
求,
确定写什么,
怎么写,
怎样在适当的地方提出所写文章的健康积极的中心论
点;思路讨巧和视角新颖也可使文章增色不少。
二.不受干扰的英语思维:在进行英文写作时,切断思维和中文的连接,让思维
(而不是表述思维的中文)
留在脑海中,
排除汉语思维定势是进行英语写作的第
三.
符合内容的段落结构:
要考虑好文章的体裁和布局,
文章的布局应围绕着主
题进行叙述、议论。要确定行文是采用时间顺序、因果顺序,还是采用论述、对
比等方式。
能完整表达题意。
了解段落写作的特点对提
高写作水平是十分必要的,一般来说
,段落包括三个组成部分:主题句点出段落
的主旨,发展部分用事实、例子、理由、数据等来发挥阐明主题,说明或支持主
旨,结尾句起总结、归纳或概括全段中心的作用(见学生习作)
四.
正确地道的表达方式:
选词造句应选用已掌握的固定搭配和各种基本表达法,
而不要杜撰臆造。要积累词语,整理背诵记忆词汇要分块,如表达情感,衣食住
行,科技教育,娱乐旅游,网络电脑各成一组。文章中不要总用同一个太常用的
词,如,
important
可换为
essential, vital, critical, crucial, of great value
等;
many
可换用
millions of
,a number of
等词。作文的文采是对语言运用的综合能力的表
现。因此,可适当加入一些高级词汇及复杂句型,引入从句、各种语态、语气,
或谚语来为作文的亮点,
但要注意,
所有这些都应以正确使用为前提,
谚语也不
宜用过
“熟”
的;
也不要一味用难词,
结果会适得其反,
语言是
“约定俗成”
的,
使用外语就得符合外国人的习惯。
五.通顺流畅的上下连动:条理要清楚,句型有一定变化,可用不同的从句,虚
拟等,使用恰当的连词、插入语,使文章有较强的连贯性,适当地注意文章的开
头和结尾的文采,尽量做到前后呼应。
六.
恰如其分的修辞运用:
英文写作和汉语写作在修辞方面还是存在许多共同之
处的。
要使自己的英语作文显得有文采,
就要在英语写作中适当尝试采用有效的
修辞手法。
七.认真谨慎的复查修改:整篇作文写完后,一定要仔细检查,查看有无遗漏的
要点和标点符号,并检查字母的大小写、单词拼写,特别要注意文中的动词(主
谓一致、时态、语态)使用的正确性以及字数是否符合要求。
上品的英文作文,在语言形式上是很简洁、、纯净、富有音乐旋律性的,
并且有节奏感和流动感;而其内容上又是极其深刻、博大、强劲,富有无限的穿
透力和启示力。书面表达能力的提高,并非一朝一夕之功,有了写作的技巧,还
需要在不断的实践中才能得到提高。
如何提高英语作文的风采,
是一个很大的问
题。学会合适的表达,阅读的积累,写作的对比等一系列问题,都与提高英语作
文的风采相关
6. 高考英语作文评分细则是什么
高考()英语作文评分共分7档。
档是极优档,30分。标准为:书写规范;覆盖所有要点,内容充实;词汇丰富,有修辞意识。
第二档是,26分至29分。标准为:紧扣主题;覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,显示出较强的语言运动能力;语言小错不超过4个。
第三档是良好,22 分至25分。标准为:紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
第四档是一般,18分至21分。标准为:紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,能够表达基本内容;语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达,但多数句子基本正确。
第五档是较,13分至17分。标准为:内容不完成,要点不全,行文不连贯,语言错误较多,多数句子基本正确。
第六档是,6分至12分。标准为:内容混乱或主要内容偏离主题,能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。
第七档是极,0分至5分。只能写出与内容相关的词语,没有有效信息;抄写其他文章或只写出与作文无关的内容。
评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线。根据百分制计算,英语作文的及格线是18分。
本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 一、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(很好);(21-25分) 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。 3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(16-20分) 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当):(11-15分) 1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较):(6-10分) 1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 3.行文时要做到内容切题, 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 档():(1-5分) 1. 未完成试题规定的任务。
2. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
6. 信息未能传达给读者。 不得分:(0分) 未能传达给读者仟何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清 二、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,给分。
三、词数少于 80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 四、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
五、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
六、如书写较,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 七、内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
7. 高考英语作文是怎么评分的
如何理解应用了较多的词汇,如何理解应用了较多的语法结构、如何理解应用了较多的词汇,如何理解语言的得体性等都是考察的重点。
本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 一、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(很好);(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。
3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
7. 第四档(好):(16-20分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。51-51免 费文5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
5. 第三档(适当):(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
6. 第二档(较):(6-10分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
8. 英语作文打分(高考,满分25)
高考英语作文评分是有标准规定的,你的高考英语作文字数不够,综合其它因素,可能会被扣掉10分左右。
注:高考英语作文评分标准(满分25分)
第三档(适当):(11-15分)
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
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