近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语，你背下来了吗？

【 #英语资源# 导语】在英语的学习过程中，无论是阅读完形还是在写作，词汇的缺乏始终是很多同学大的障碍。 考 网精选了一些高考常单词和短语，并放在句子中供大家学习。

高考英语简短词汇汇总 高考英语词汇短语

高考英语简短词汇汇总 高考英语词汇短语

高考英语简短词汇汇总 高考英语词汇短语

1.I attacheda photo to my application form. 他绊了一下，摔倒了。

He trippedand fell.

2. 她提出了一个重要问题，就是由谁负责。

Sheraisedthe important question of who will be in charge.

3. 我必须工作来养家。

I he to work tosupport my family.

4. 这座桥经得住重型卡车吗？

Is this bridge strong enough to supporthey lorries?

5. 告示牌上写着“禁止抽烟”。

The signsays “No oking”.

6. 雨还在下，没有转晴的迹象。

The rainy weather showed no signof improving.

7. 我准备报名参加七月中旬的那个团。

I am ready tosign upfor the mid July group.

8. 这帽子和你的外套很相称。

The hat is a good matchfor your coat.

9. 在白墙的衬托下这幅画很好看。

The picture looks good againstthe white wall.

10. 一名记者被派去这次会议。

A journalist was sent to cover the conference.

11. 这些费用包括参观该景点的门票吗？

Does the fee coverthe charge for visiting the place?

12. 他们让受伤的司机在急救人员到来前不要动。

They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived.

13. 我给你拍照时请不要动。

Please keep still while I take your photograph.

14. 这周围的美景令我感到惊叹。

The beautiful scenery around here ge me a sense of wonder.

15. 你在黑暗中居然没有迷路，这真是个奇迹。

It’s a wonderthat you didn’t lose your way in the dark.

16. 士兵应该服从命令。

A soldier should obeycommands.

17. 我英语学得很好，因此被选为英语老师的助手。

I he such a good command ofEnglish that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.

18. 这个型号质量好，但太贵。

This model is of good quality, but it’s too expensive.

19. 伟人具有什么样的品质？

What qualitiesdoes a great person he?

20. 船沉入了河底。

The ship sank to the bottom of the river.

21. 名单读完却没有听到自己的名字，她心里一沉。

Her heart sank as the list ended without her name.

22. 当时，我们没有完全When she came to, she found herself lying in bed.明白所发生之事的重要性。

At that time, we did not fullygraspthe significance of what had happened.

23. 人们普遍认为成功催人奋进。

It’s generally accepted that people are motivated by success.

24. 校办传来消息，王林被大学录取了。

News came from the school off that Wang Lin had been admittedto Beijing University.

25. 他示意我们该走了。

He gesturedto us that it was time to go.

26. 那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。

The dogsettledon the grass to enjoy its bone.

She settled herself into the chair and started to read.

28. 我在申请表上贴了一张照片。

29. 坦白地说，很多人把名声和财富看得很重。

To be honest, a lot of peopleattach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

30. 每个房间都有浴室，都能上网。

Every room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.

31. 我不确定他是否能与我的朋友们合得来。

I wasn’t sure if she wouldfit in withmy friends.

32. 父母应积极催促孩子利用这一机会参加运动会。

Parents should actively urge their children totake aantage ofthe opportunity to join sports teams.

33. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。

A film will be made in memory ofthose bre fire fighters.

Her facelit upwith pleasure.

35. 新年焰火照亮了整个城市的天空。

New Year’s fireworks lit upthe sky over the city.

36. 看到亲手种下的这一排排的树，我们大家都有一种成就感。

37. 别再生气了，要设身处地地为他们想一想。

Don’t be angry any more. Try to put yourself in their shoes.

高考英语作文常用词汇

1、时间

aenture n. 冒险; 奇遇

anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的

apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪

appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌

appointment n. 约会

appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激

audience n. 观众,听众

baggage n. 行李

bamboo n. 竹

behiour n. 行为,举止

blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪

bleed vi. 出血,流血

boring a. 乏味的,无聊的

breathe vi. 呼吸

businesan n. 商人;企业家

camera n. 照相机;

celebrate v. 庆祝

centigrade a. 摄氏的

century n. 世纪,百年

certificate n. 证明,证明书

chain store(s)连锁店

cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋

chemistry n. 化学

classical a. 传统的;古典的

climate n. 气候

clinic n. 诊所

college n. 学院;专科学校

comfortable a. 舒服的;The medicine soon took effect. New controls come into effect next month.安逸的;舒服自在的

comment n. 评论

communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）

compare vt. 比较,对照

comition n. 作文;作曲

conceited a. 骄傲自满的

condition n. 条件,状况

conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论

congratulate vt. 祝贺

content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容

convenient a. 便利的,方便的

counter n. 柜台,结账处

countryside n. 乡下,农村

cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹

crazy a. 疯狂的

crowded a. 拥挤的

curious a. 好奇的;奇异的

daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报

damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害

dawn n. 黎明,拂晓

deadline n.期限,截止日期

destroy vt.破坏,毁坏

determine vt. 决定;决心

devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）

diary n. 日记;日记簿

dictionary n. 词典,字典

dining-room 食堂,饭厅

disaantage n. 不利条件;弱点

disappear vi. 消失

disaster n. 灾难;祸患

discovery n. 发现

disease n. 病,疾病

1.谓语动词（写时要注意单复数）

2.情态动词

3.宾补（动词ing，不定式，介词短语）

4.地点状语

5、主补（which，that……来的短语）

public transport 公共交通，it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好，it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好

高考英语阅读理解的常见单词

1、月份

高考 英语阅读 理解，词汇量大，常常考一些没有学过的单词，对学生的阅读造成了一定的影要想提高学生的英语阅读水平，首先要将这些常出现在阅读理解中不认识的高频词进行汇总，然后记忆。以下是我为大家收集整理的高考英语阅读理解的常见单词，大家一起来阅读学习一下吧!

【高考英语阅读理解常见单词】

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dise vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.tranit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 人,商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

46.stimulate vt. ,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.trace vt. ,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.wee v. 织,编

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

64. battery n. 电池(组)

65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

80. route n. 路;路线;航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故,理由

83. salite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,的,最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

101. organ n. 风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀

110. private a. 个人的

111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean

118. the Antarctic Ocean

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

120. invade v.

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

122. ackno36. ●mourn vt/vi 哀痛;哀悼 1). He was still mourning his brother’s death.wledge v. 承认;致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

125. calendar n. 日历,月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a.

128. outstanding a.

129. export n.

130. import n.

131. ime vt. 把..

132. religion n.

133. religious a.

134. victim n.

135. video n.

136. videotape n.

137. offend v.

138. bother v.

139. interfere v.

140. internal a.

141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

143. radiation n.

144. radical a.

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

146. wonder n.

147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n.

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

高考英语阅读理解的常见单词相关 文章 ：

1. 高考英语阅读理解常见单词

2. 高考英语阅读理解的常见题型有哪些

3. 2020高考英语阅读理解高频词汇500词

4. 高考英语阅读常考词汇

5. 2020年高考英语的阅读题重点单词汇总

6. 2020高考英语阅读理解高频词汇500词(3)

7. 2020高考英语阅读理解高频词汇500词(4)

8. 高考英语阅读理解满分解题技巧有哪些

9. 英语阅读常考词汇

10. 高三英语阅读理解的学习方法

[高中英语作文词汇总结] 高中英语作文常用词汇

英语作文是高考英语中的必考题型,它可以考查高中学生英语的综合运用能力,代表了学生的英语书面表达能力。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文词汇总结，希望对你有帮助!

高中英语作文词汇总结篇1：表示递进关系的语

additionally 加之;又

besides 此外;除……之外

equally important 同样重要的是

furthermore 此外;而且

in addition 另外

in other words 换句话说

last but not least 但同样重要的是

moreover 而且;此外

that is to say 即;就是;换句话说

what’s more 而且;此外

高中英语作文词汇总结篇2:表示转折关系的语

although 虽然;尽管

at the same time 同时;但是

despite 不管;尽管;

不论 n if 即使

n though 即使

howr 然而;可是

in spite of 不管

instead 代替;而不是

nrtheless 然而;不过

on the contrary 正相反

otherwise 另外;不同地

regardless of 不管;不顾

still 依然;仍然

th18. ◎ enthusiastic a. 热情的.，热心的 enthusiastically a. be enthusiastic aboutough 虽然;可是

while 而

yet 然而;但是;仍

高中英语作文词汇总结篇3:表示比较关系的语

compare with/to 与……比较

equally 相等地;平等地

in comparison with 与……比较

in contrast 相反;大不相同

infar from +(a place)距离某地很远 contrast to 和……对比

in the same way 同样地

instead 代替;改为

on the contrary 正相反

while 而

高中英语作文词汇总结篇4：表示因果关系的语

accordingly 因此;从而

as a result of 作为结果

because (of) 因为

consequently 从而;因此

due to 由于;应归于

hence 因此;从此

in that 由于;因为;既然

now that 因为;既然

on account of 由于

owing to 由于;因……的缘故

so 所以

so that 所以

thanks to 由于

therefore 因此;所以

thus 因此

高考英语必背3500词

2017高考英语必背3500词

词汇量是衡量英语水平的一个重要尺度,是英语听、说、读、写的基础,是高考英语复习的重中之重。下面是我整理的高考考生必背的3500个词汇中以E和F开头的词汇，欢迎阅读!

2017高考英语必背3500词【E~F】 1. eager adj. 渴望的 be eager for sth be eager to do

2. earn v. 挣;赢得; arn a living /earn one’s living she earns the respect of her students.

3. easy adj. Easier said than done 说时容易做时难 Take it easy 别急，放松

4. ◎educate v. 教育， 培养 educated a. 受过教育的 an educated person

education n. 教育 receive a good education

come into effect 生效 take effect 开始起作用，见效

he a … effect on /sth 对某人、某物有….影响

v. affect Does evision affect children’s behiour?

Does evision he an effect an children’s behiour?

6.effort n. 努力 make an effort /make ry effort/ make efforts做出努力

spare no effort(s) 不遗余力

7. elder n 长者;长辈;adj 年纪较长的(只做定语)elder sister 大姐

Children he no respect for their elders nowadays.

8. ●elect (投票)选举 v. elect .(as)… an elected leader/representative

n. election win/lose a election run for election 参加竞选

9. ◎ 1)electrical a. 电的，电器的 lectrical equipment/engineer

2)electric 用电的，电动的 electric current 电流electric shock 电击 electric blanket

3) electronic 电子的 electronic calendar

10. else adj 别的/其他的(做后置定语)or else 否则

You can use somebody else’s car. Who else can do it?

11. ◎embarrass v. 使尴尬embarrassed -embarrassing –embarrasent

embarrass . feel embarrassed about

12. ◎emergency n. 紧急情况 in case of (an) emergency

13. ◎encouragement n. 鼓励-encourage-encouraged-encouraging

encourage to do sth

14. end n.末尾;终点;结束 v.结束;终止 bring sth to an end end up in failure

put an end to sth end up doing

come to an end end up with

15. ◎ energetic a. 精力旺盛的，精力充沛的 energetically a.

energy n. 精力 be full of energy

16. enough n 足够 adj足够的/充分的 ad足够地/充分地

I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much. old enough to go to school

There are enough chairs for the guests.

17. enter vt进入 ,参加 entrance 入口，入学 enter a room enter for …报名参加… enter the competition the entrance to the hall

the college entrance exanimation 大学入学考试

19. ●entry 进入 Countries seeking entry into the European Union.

20. ◎environment n. 环境 protect the environment environmentally friendly

21. envy vt/ n嫉妒/羡慕 envy sth the envy of

22. equal adj平等的，相同的 vt等于 be equal to sth/doing equal the world record

23. ●equip vt.提供设备;装备;配备 ________,_________

equip …with be fully equipped The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. equipment (不可数)装备/设备 a piece of equipment

24.escape v / n 逃跑，逃脱escape +n/doing逃避… escape from …逃离(地点)

a narrow escape

26. ry other day= ry second day= ry two days 每隔一天、每两天

ry few days 每几天

27.exact adj 的 to be exact 确切的说 exactly a地 This is exactly what he needs.

28.examine vt检查/诊察 he one’s eyes examined

29.example n 榜样 set an example to/for take sth for example follow ’s example

30. except prep除…之外

His comition is good except for some spelling mistakes.

I didn’t l him anything except that I needed the money.

31. ◎ exchange 交换，调换，交流 n.1)fair exchange 公平的交换

2) in exchange 作为交换 He ge me a book and I ge him a pen in exchange

3) in exchange for sth 和…交换 I took his watch in exchange in exchange for camera

v. exchange A for B =exchange B with A exchange greetings

32. excite vt 使兴奋/使激动 If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you.

We are excited to hear the exciting news. in an excited vo

33.exist vi 存在 There exists no life on the moon.(有…)

◎existence n. 存在 come into existence 开始存在，成立 be in existence 存在

35. ●expect 预料;盼望;认为,预料，预期，预计

You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.

expect sth of/from . expect too much of I except so/ I don’t except so

----Will you be late? ----I expect so. ( I guess / think so)

◎expectation n. 预料，期望

beyond (all) expectation(s) 出乎意料 contrary to (all) expectations 和预料相反

come up tpo one’s expectations 达到期望水平 fall short of one’s expectations 没达到期望

in expectation of 准备(有某种情况) He closed the windows in ~ of rain.

36. experience n 经历(cn) 经验(un) v 经历,体验 experience a different culture

be experienced in sth/doing = he experience in sth/ doing

37. experiment n 实验 make/ do/perform/carry out an experiment

38. ◎expert n. 专家 He is an ~ cook.

adj. 有经验的 be ~ at He is ~ at playing the piano.

39. explain v 解释 explain sth to explanation n 解释

40. ◎exploit vt. 利用, 剥削 In the past, farmers were ~ by landlords.

开采，开发 We must ~ the country s mineral resources exploitation n.

41. ●explore vt./vi 勘探 explore sth for sth exploration n. oil exploration

43. ●exe 揭露 陈述，揭露(尤指对令人震惊的或故意保密的事实)

My job as a journalist is to exe the truth.

露出He iled ,exing a set of amazingly white te.

Don’t exe a baby to strong sunlight.

44. express v, 表达; adj, 快的 expression n表达/词句/表情/神色

You are free to express yourselves in class. he a worried expression on one’s face

45. eye n 眼睛/眼力 he an eye for sth 对…有鉴赏力 keep an eye on /sth 照看/留意 catch one’s eye 吸引注意力

46. face n脸， 表情 v面对，面向，正视 face sth 面朝，面对 be faced with …面对，遇到

47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色，(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains.

The curtains had faded in the sun.

fade away (to disappear gradually) her ile /laughter /vo faded away

48. fail v.失败，不及格，衰退，未发生 failure n, 失败

fail to do sth power failure

fail ( in ) sth words failed me.

fail in doing My eyesight failed.

If rain fails, the farmers will suffer.

I fail to see why you won’t give it a try.

◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success

失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~

a fair pr/ fair skin/ a fai44、 missile n r day /fair hair fairly pretty

50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季，跌倒; v降落，突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态

fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind

fall over fall to the ground

fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell.

My birthday falls on a Monday this year.

51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea.

巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream

52. far adj /a远的，远地 farther, further ( further表抽象含义further study)

far from:离…远; 远远不… His work is far from satisfactory.

As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看….

53. fault n 缺点，毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault?

find fault with

54. for n 恩惠，好处，帮忙 Could you do me a for?

Can I ask a for? 请帮个忙好吗? We are all in for of the plan.

55. ●feast盛会，宴会 v. feast your eyes n. a wedding feast

The ning was a real feast for music lovers.

56. feed v 喂养，饲养 They he a large family to feed.

We feed horses on grass.(We feed grass to horses.)

57.feel (felt,felt) vt, link.v 发觉，意识到，感觉

She couldn’t feel her legs.他的双腿失去了知觉。

You will feel better after a good night’s sleep.

I am not quite feeling myself today. We teachers feel strongly that …

The blind man felt his way along the road. feel like sth/doing sth

58.few n,adj 不多，少数，少数的，

I he a few friends here./I he few friends here.

The few friends I made here are all teachers.

59.figure n,v数字，图形，身形，人物 be round in figure 呈圆形 he a good figure 身材好

figure out a problem 算出一道题 I couldn’t figure out who he was.我想不出他是谁。

60.fill vt vi填满，装满 Fill the glass with water.

A big crowd filled the hall. Her eyes suddenly filled with tears.

fill in the blank/fill in the hole/fill up

61.film n v 电影，影片，拍摄 dlop a film

Everything was covered in a film of dust.

62.find (found,found) 找到，发现，感到 find one’s way

I find it necessary to find a good map.

The teacher found herself surrounded by her students.

I wanted to talk to him but he was nowhere to be found.

63.fire n 火 v射击，开火，解雇,点燃 be on fire for /fire

64.fit n合适的衣服adj合适的，胜任的v适合

a good fit/be fit for/be fit to do/keep fit/fit well/ think(see) fit to do 认为合适

65.fix v.修理，安装，确定，决定 Has th45.approve v. ,同意,批准e date of the meeting been fixed?

The car can’t start—can you fix it?

All the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.

This is a fixed phrase.

66. flash n 闪光，转瞬间v闪光

Memories flashed through my mind.往事历历在目。 a flash of lightning/in a flash

69. ◎flesh. n. 肉 your own ~ and blood 你自己的亲骨肉

in the flesh 亲自，本人

70. flood n 洪水，一大阵 v 淹没 The river is in flood.河水泛滥。

What a flood of rain.好大一阵雨。 Letters flooded the off.信件大量涌入办事处。 Warmth flooded my heart.我心里热乎乎的。

71.floor n地板，(议会的)发言权 take the floor发言

live on the third floor he/get the floor取得发言权

72. ◎fluent adj. 流利的 He is ~ in English. He speaks ~ English

fluently a. fluency n.

73. fly(flew, flown) v 飞，飞行，放，飘，突然开n 飞行，苍蝇

Birds fly in the sky. A flag flies in the wind.

How time flies.时间飞逝。 The door flew open.门突然开了。

74. ◎focus. vt. 集中 ~ one s eyes /attention Eyes were ~ed on him

n. 焦点，引人注目的中心

75. follow v 跟随，效仿，跟得上

follow up the stairs/follow one’s example/follow this road

in the following years Their requirements are as follows. Do you follow me? The teacher came in, followed by some students./following some students.

76.fool n傻子 v愚弄 make a fool of fool into doing sth All(April)Fools’ Day

77.for ten for a dollar/take for a fool/So much for today/

a ticket for tomorrow He is tall for his age

78. ●forbid 禁止;不许 ________,_________

forbid . from doing forbid .to do forbid doing the Forbidden City

79. force v，迫使n 外力

force to do sth force into doing force one’s way force a ile

82. forget v忘记 forget to do sth/forget doing

Don’t forget me to your mother. You must do it before you forget it. Forget about sth 别再想… Forget it.

83. ●fortune u/n财产;运气 seek one’s fortune make one’s fortune

84. free v自由的，空闲的，免费的 be free from/of

free of charge/for free/free from(of) a tax-free shop/a oke-free room

85. freeze vi vt 结冰 Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.

I am freezing.我快冻僵了。 Smiles froze on her face.笑容在她脸上僵住了。

be frozen/freeze to death freezing cold/burning hot

86. fresh adj新鲜的 fresh air/water/color/news

87. friend n 朋友 make friends with a friend of Mary’s / a friend of mine

friendly adj友好的

88.fun n 有趣的事，娱乐，玩笑 It is great fun to swim in a pool in summer.

he fun doing just for fun make fun of

89. ◎function. n. 功能，作用，职责 the ~ of a chairman. 聚会， official ~s v. 起作用，正常工作 The machine functions well.

;

高考英语阅读理解常考词汇

高考英语阅读理解常考词汇

文本是题源所在，如果将考生比作勘探人员，那么文本就是他们的勘探场所。所以读懂文本不仅是做英语阅读理解最关键的一步。想要读懂文本，词汇量就要充足。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些高考英语词汇，希望能对大家有所帮助!

scale n. 鳞, 刻度, 衡量, 数值范围 v. 依比例决定, 攀登

temple n. 庙宇,寺院 n.太阳穴

tedious adj. 沉闷的, 单调乏味的

tend vt.照料，照顾; 护理; 照管，管理 vi.倾向(于)，趋向(于); 伺侯，招待; 关心; 注意

tendency n. 趋势,倾向

undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受

abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的

adopt v. 采用, 收养, 接受

adapt vt. 使适应,改编 vi. 适应，适合

bachelor n. 单身汉, 学士

casual adj. 偶然的, 随便的, 非正式, 漫不经心的

trap n. 圈套,陷阱,困境,双轮轻便马车only a few/quite a few/a good few/ry few days vt. &vi. 设圈套,设陷阱

vacant adj. 空的,空虚的,木然的

vacuum n. 真空,空间,真空吸尘器 adj. 真空的,产生(利用)真空的 vt. &vi. 用吸尘器打扫

oral adj. 口头的 n. 口试

optic n. 镜片 adj. 光的(视觉的)

organ n. 风琴,器官,机构,机关报刊

excess adj. 过量的,附加的 n. 超过,超越,过度,过量

expect vt.期望; 预料; 要求; 认为(某事)会发生 vi.预期; 期待; 怀胎; 怀孕

continual adj. 不断的, 频繁的

continuous adj. 连续的, 继续的, 连绵不断的

explode vt. 爆炸,驳倒 vi. 爆炸,爆发(感情)，激增 [计算机] 爆炸

exploit n. 功绩,勋绩 vt.&vi. 开发,利用,开拓

explosion n. 爆炸,爆发,激增

explosive adj. 爆炸(性)的 n.

removal n. 移动, 移居, 除去

render vt. 使成为, 提供, 报答, 着色; 执行, 实施 vi. 给予补偿 n. 交纳, 粉刷, 打底

precaution n. 预防,留心,警戒

idle adj. 无目的的, 无聊的'; 懒惰的, 闲散的; 无根据的 vt.虚度; 使空闲 vi. 不作事, 闲逛; (机器)空转

identify vt.识别，认出; 确定; 使参与; 把…看成一样 vi.确定; 认同

resistant adj. 抵抗的,反抗的 n. 抵抗者

resistant to 对...有抵抗力的, 耐...的

resolve n. 决定之事,决心,坚决 vt. 决定,解决,分离,表决 vi. 分离,决定

barrel n. 桶, 一桶的量, 大量, 枪趁热打铁。管, 炮管, 笔管, 汽油桶 vi. 快速移动 vt. 把...装桶

bargain n. 交易,买卖,物美价廉的东西 vi. 议价 vt. 议价交易

coarse adj. 粗糙的,非精制的,粗俗的

coil n. 卷,骚动,【电】线圈, 绕组 vt. &vi. 盘绕,卷

globe n. 地球, 地球仪, 球体

global adj. 全球性的, 全局的

;

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

49. fair adj公平的，相当大的，白皙的，晴朗的, 金黄的：n.博览会

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语，同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇，那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料，供参考!

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dise vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.tranit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 人,商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

46.stimulate vt. ,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇2 1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟

例句：He any of you actually seen a UFO?

你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?

2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师

例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。

3. barber shop n. 理发店

例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

我再也不会去那家理发店了。

4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

例句：Every room in the ho has a private bathroom.

旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。

5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室

例句：Her bedroom is covered with ters.

她的卧室里满是画片。

6. kitchen n. 厨房

例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

他们通常在厨房吃早饭。

7. get out v. 出去;离开

例句： I saw a couple of men get out.

我看见有几个人出去了。

8. cut v. 剪;切;割

例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。

9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人

例句：I don't beli that there are aliens exist in the world.

我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在

10. bought v. buy的过去式

例句：He bought some candies for me.

他给我买了一些糖果。

11. land v. 着陆

例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.

飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

12. got v. get的过去式

例句：I finally got my call through.

电话总算通了。

13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣

例句：I he many shirts of different colors.

我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。

14. take off v. 起飞

例句：The plane took off despite the fog.

尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。

15. while conj. 当…的时候

例句：Strike while the iron is hot.

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3 fare n. （车、船等）费

farewell int. 再会；n. 告别，欢送会

farm n. 农场，饲养场；v. 耕作

farmer n. 农夫，农场主

farming n. & a. 农业（的）

fascinate a. 迷住，强烈的吸引

fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的

fascination n. 迷惑力，迷恋

fashion n. 时尚，时装，风格，式样

fashionable a. 时髦的，高级的

fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，坚固的，牢固的；ad. 紧紧地，牢固地，迅速地

fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，绑紧，扣紧

fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪

fatal a. 致命的，关键的

fate n. 命运

father n. 父亲，创始人，发明者，神父，上帝

fatigue n. & v. 疲劳，疲乏

fault n. 过失，缺点，故障

faulty a. 有错误的，不完善的

for n. 赞赏，嘉许，偏袒，偏爱，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏爱，赞同

forable a. 有利的，赞同的`，满意的

forite a. 心爱的；n. 物别受人喜欢的人（物）

fax n. 传真

fear n. 恐惧；v. 害怕，担心

fearful a. 可怕的，担心的

feasible a. 可行的，可能的

feast n. 宴会，宗教节日；v. 宴请

feather n. 羽毛

feature n. 特征，特色，脸上的一部分，五官之一（报纸的）特写

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4 一、 按大词（动词、名词）记忆

look 的常用短语：

look up ? in查找

look . up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾

look upon?as把? 看作

look forward to期待

look through浏览; 看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心?

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?

类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1．表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress

2. 表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

he … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be attached to

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

he much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难

take great trouble to do

不辞辛劳做某事

put to the trouble of doing …

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in (great) trouble

惹麻烦；处在困境中

. out of trouble

帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语：

come to an end??结束

put an end to 结束??

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于;

end up (by) doing?以??结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语：

1. 导致

cause sth. (to do)

result in

lead to

2. 由??引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短语：

in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向

under the direction of ...在??的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语：

far from (being)离??要求相很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as . knows/sees据某人所知

by far

(前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep . at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing ?习惯于??

be used to do被用来做??

make good/ full use of充分利用??

come into use开始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened (to .) ?

“众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that?主语从句，that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首

We all know (9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; he a meal; he supper; toast; taste; treat to; oneself tothat)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with . /what . said

agree to sth.

approve (of) sth.

in four of sth.

be agreeable to sth.

be for sth.

“不同意”

disagree with ./ what . said

object to sth.

disapprove (of) sth.

be against sth.

sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to (not) to do sth.

示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

??的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1．宁愿做??而不做??

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer . to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢??” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套??

be trapped in sth.被?..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在?.成长中

grow up长大; 成长

grow rich on靠?.. 变富

grow into长成??

grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由??组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由??造成

make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成??

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别：

1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide . with sth.

supply / provide sth. for .

supply sth. to .

offer . sth.

2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.

3. 表示“倘使”、“如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.

supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/

supplies of?许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在??不足

make up for the lack of

弥补??的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于?不足,缺乏

he no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对??有害

cause damage to 对??造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

;

高考英语作文常用词汇

round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;

1.对…大有裨益he a good influence on exert a itive effect on

2.加强strengthen=promote=enhance=improve

3培养 cultivate=foster

4.学校教育 schooling 家庭教育 upbringing=parenting

5.给..动力去做 give motivation to do=motivate . to do

6.青少年 adolescents=youngsters=youth

7.老人 senior citizens=the aged=the old = the elderly (adj)

8.的 serious=sre

9.学到 obtain=gain=learn acquire 获取

10.方法the approach to sth/doing =with this mod= by means of = in this way

一些副词 放句首提次：surprisely,fortunay……

连词：besides,therefore,instead,howr

发表观点：As far as I'm considered,In my opinion,As for me,I think

图表显示：what is illustrated in the pictureis that……，As is shown in the picture above……,

动名词Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all hada sense of achiment.

定语从句，名词性从句

倒装

必背的一些词汇

（自己举例着）

ps:我们老师说 你要是把初中课本里的作文用上去，分数不会低

高考必记英语单词

5. effect n. 影响，效果 cause and effect 因果 bring sth into effect 使生效

三大主科一样，别就在文科史地政、理科化生理。理科的大学多，专业也多，好就业。文科的大学少，专业少。除学校外不好找工作。文科的计算机专业分哪所大学，有，但基本很少。所以要根据自己的特长选择适合自己的文理科。

在现在全国的大部分考区，文理科的高考题，语文与英语文理科的10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片题完全一样．数学有一点异．但各地区的规定不大一样．略有异．

建议现在买本<高考必备>.那本书很好.可当字典,如果做着题再去查它的话,效果很好.我用过

高考英语听力常见词汇

10优缺点 aantage disaantage strength weakness

在高考以前练习听力，除了听听力以外我们还可以记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。下面是我给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇，供大家参阅!

月份、星期、交通、、货钱、地点情景用语等词汇。

January Jan. February Feb.

March Mar. April Apr.

May May. June Jun.

July Jul. August Aug.

September Sept. October Oct.

November Nov. December Dec.

2、星期

Sunday Sun. Monday Mon.

Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Weds.

Thursday Thu. Friday Fri.

Saturday Sat.

3、交79. decent a. 像样的,体面的通

Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subwayunderground, boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,

4、货钱

U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar HK$, yuan, RMB￥ , pound ￡, pocket change, coin, check, cash, credit card, bank,

5、地点情景用语

餐馆restaurant用语：

meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked客满,等;

医院hospital用语：

take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fr, blood pressure, waiting room, 等;

宾馆ho用语：

single room, double room, room number, room serv, check in, check out, lift / elevator等;

邮局t off用语：

mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, egram, tage等;

机场airport用语：

flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, rmation desk, boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;

车站station用语：

商店shop用语：

on sale, size, color, pr, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等;

学校school用语：

exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, optional course, required course等。

家庭family用语：

relatives, relationship, reunion, uncle, parents, aunt, family-get-toger, generation,

6、节日

holiday, festival, Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, MotherFather’s Day, New Year, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter ,Halloween, Valentine’s Day,

7、体育

Basketball, football ,volleyball, baseball, tennis, table-tennis, badminton running , swimming, shooting, fishing, surfing ,skating ,rock climbing, jumping, gym, stadium,

8、娱乐

talk show, concert, show, exhibition, film, movie, play, theatre, museum, music, entertainment, band, chess, amusement park, nightclub, piic, bowling,

9、职业

clerk , secretary, mar , boss, professor, lawyer, busines an, driver, doctor nurse, head, headmistress, librarian, engineer, technician, farmer, polman polwoman, coach,

10、健康问题

health, gain weight, lose weight, keep fit, balanced diet, oking, go on a diet, take exercise, gym

高考英语听力必备词汇

Century, year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend,

At noon, morning, afternoon, ning, night,

The moment/minute…一…就…

2、科目

Chinese Mathematics English

Physics Chemistry Biology

Politics History Geography

Arts Music Physical Education P E

3、国籍nationality

Chinese, Japanese, German, French, American, Australian, Englishman, Russian, New-Zealander,

Canadian, Italian, Spanish,

4、主要、地区、城市

The People’s Republic of China，Beijing ，The United States of America，USA ，New York，Chicago ,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ，U.K，London，France，Paris, Germany, Berlin, Australia, Canberra / Sydney, Japan, Tokyo, Canada ,Toronto/ Ottawa, Italy , Rome, Spain , Madrid , Russia , Moscow, Europe,

5、数量词

Million, thousand, dred, dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twenti,

6、科技

r, surf the Internet, technology, science, rmation, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phone, salite, spaceship

7、Clothes衣物

clothing , dress, suit, ning dress, jacket, shirt ,skirt, T-shirt, trousers pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat, tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots hat , cap ,uniform

8、Food and drinks食物与饮料

hamburger, sandwiches, bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, r, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks

9、听力句型：

1That’s settled. 【就这么定了】

2Take your time/Take things easy.【别慌】.

3Anything but cheap【并不便宜】.

4No wonder…

5It’s a deal【一言为定】.

6You’re kidding.【你开玩笑吧】

7Can we make it…?【我们可把时间定在…?】

8That’s the way it is.【事情就是这样的】

9It depends. 10It’s not intended for scientists, either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】

10 It’s far from easy.【一点也不容易】

11You can’t be serious !【别开玩笑了】

12.That’s beyond my imagination.【这超出我的想象】

高考英语听力十大场景常见词汇

一餐馆场景：

May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗?order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 This is my treat! 我请客!go Dutch AA制 Let’s go fifty fifty. steak 牛排 cheese乳酪

sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;can; buffet 自助餐

二邮局场景：

stamp， envelope， package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra tage 额外邮资 send / t / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 open an account 开一个账户tman/mailman, delivery

三图书馆场景：

library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I you? / What can I do for you?

四医院及健康场景：

aspirin regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU = intensive care unit特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets丸/片 heart attack 心病 cold / flu 流感：he/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fr。What’s up? 多用于男生之间How is it going? How are you? 回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

五、电话场景：

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / ephone/ ring/ phone . ;give . a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you he the wrong number.

六、酒店场景：

make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结账 single room单间 suite套间 Do you he a reservation Sir? He you got any vacant room? = Is there any room ailable here?有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I he a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or non- oking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

七、超速场景：

speeding May I see your lnse, please? You will be fined by $20.

八、购物场景：

store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品资讯：size; color; style; pr What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low 。bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，时尚 out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货

九、天气场景：

cloudy 阴天 tder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雪 It rains cats and dogs.=The rain is pouring.下著倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 。 经常和天气相联络的情况：vacation 和 flight航班 be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather

十、机场场景：

flight 航班 Wele on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落

高考英语的3500个词汇

142. racial a.

2017高考英语必备的3500个词汇

高考完形填空题型词汇量大幅度增大，对词汇的要求提高了。阅读理解题的词汇量也在增加。所以词汇量一定要足够，在做题时才不会的篇幅拖慢脚步。下面是我整理的高考英语3500词里以M开头的单词，希望能帮到大家!

高考英语3500词 1. mad adj. 发疯的;生气的; drive . mad/crazy; go mad/crazy;

be mad at/ with . about …因…和…生气

2. mail n./ vt. send a letter by mail /t; mail sth to / mail sth

3. main adj. mainly a. the main road / course

4. major 1) adj. 较大的 主要的 a major road

2) n. 主修课程;专业课 主修某专业的学生 When I was at university, English was my major.

In oth47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/againster words, I was an English major.

3) vi. 主修… I majored in English.

5. majority n. the / a majority of … The / A majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.

6. make v. 1) 制造 做make sth. into…把…制成… be made into

make sth. (out) of… --- be make of… make sth. from… --- be made from…

2) make coffee/tea 煮咖啡/沏茶; make the bed 铺床

3) make yourself heard/ understand (使你自己被听到/理解)

make do sth---- be made to do (使某人做某事)

She made him her assistant. (任命)

4)link-v 成为 She will make a good mother. This room would make a n off.

5) make money/ a fortune/ a living

6) make it 获得成功;幸免于难,渡过难关;准时到达;能够出席到场

He will nr really make it as an actor. 作为演员他永远不会真正的成功.

The doctors think he’s going to make it. 医生们认为他能挺过去.

I’m sorry I won’t be able to make it on Sunday. 很抱歉, 星期天我不能到场.

7) make the most of… 充分利用 8) make out 辨别清楚; 理解,明白

I could just made out a figure in the darkness. I can’t make out what she wants.

9) make up 组成; 编造; 补上(for);化妆; 和好

Can I lee early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?

我今天下午早点儿走,明天补上这段时间,可以吗?

Has he made up with her yet? 他跟她和好了吗?

7.ma v. 经营,管理;设法完成 mament mar

ma a factory; ma to do = succeed in doing

8. manner n. 1)方式，方法;态度，举止 in a friendly manner 友好的态度

2)礼貌，礼仪 (常用复数形式) table manners 餐桌礼仪

It’s good /bad manners to do sth 做某事有礼貌/没礼貌

9.march 1) vt./vi. 行军,行进 march on Washington DC 向进军

2) n. on the march 在行军中

10. mark 1) v. 标记; 打分,评成绩; 纪念, 庆贺, 标志着

the goods marked with prs; I hate marking exam s

a ceremony to mark the 60th anniversary of the foundation of China.

His death marked the end of an era(时代).

2)n. 成绩,分数;记号; get a low/high mark get full marks make a mark

11. marry v.结婚 marry 娶/嫁给某人 marry . to 把某人嫁给某人

get/be married to 与某人结婚; has/he been married for 2 years.

12. mass n. 团,块,大量 a mass of / masses of; the masses 群众

a mass of cloud 一朵云彩/ masses of clouds 朵朵云彩

13. 1)n. 主人;能手; 硕士学位 the of one’s own future 自己未来的主人;

get one’s ’s degree

2)vt. 精通,掌握,控制 a foreign language; her temper

14. match –matches

1) 比赛;火柴;匹敌的人,对手;匹配的人/物 strike a match划火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴

I was no match for him at tennis. 打网球我不是他的对手

I’m his match at tennis. 打网球我跟他难分伯仲

The curtains and carpet are a good match.窗帘和地毯非常相配。

2) vt.配对,匹配;匹敌 match A with B No one can match him in maths.

区分fit / match /suit

15. material n. c/u 材料;布料a piece of material 一块布料; reading/building materials 阅读/建筑材料

16. matter

1) v. 要紧,有关系 It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.

The children matter more to her than anything else in the world.

2)物质 (U) Air is matter。 问题，毛病 What’s the matter with…

情况,事态(matters)to make matters worse=what’s worse / worse still 更糟糕的.是

关键;关乎…的事情 It’s a matter of… It’s a matter of money. as a matter of fact

17. mean adj. 小气的,刻薄的 be mean with money 花钱吝啬 be mean to 对某人刻薄

vt. 1) 打算,意欲 mean to do mean to do be meant to do/for

His mother meant him to be an engineer. The chairs are meant for guests.

2) 意味着,意思是… mean (doing) sth

Money means nothing for him. What do you mean by that? 你说那个是什么意思?

18. meanwhile 1) a. 同时=at the same time 2) n. in the meanwhile 同时

19. measure 1) vt. 测量; 有…长/宽 He has gone to be measured for a new suit.

The main bedroom measures 12m by 15m. The main bedroom measuring 12m by 15m is mine.

2) n. 尺寸;措施 make sth to one’s measure 量体裁衣; take measures to do…采取措施

20. take/ he some medicine; pract medicine 行医 he a medical examination Good medicine is better in the mouth.良苦口 1) n. 体育比赛 a sports meet 2)v. 相遇;连接;会面;迎接;满足

That’s where the river meets the sea. meet one’s needs/ demands

meet with 与…相遇 make ends meet 收支相抵

22. memory n. 记忆力 he a good /bad memory; in memory of…作为对…的纪念

回忆,记忆 bring back my childhood v ---Thank you. ---Don’t mention it. not to mention …更不用说

24. ◎mercy n.怜悯，宽恕 throw oneself on one’s mercy 请求某人的宽恕

show mercy to /he mercy to 对某人怜悯

在…掌握中;任…摆布

25. =only a. 仅仅，只不过

26. ●mess messy 凌乱，杂乱，不整洁 1).The room was in a mess.

2).The kids made a mess in the kitchen.

3).There’s a mess of fish down there.= a lot of 4).You are messing my hair.(弄乱)

5).The divorce was painful and messy.(纠结不清)

27. ●message 消息，口信，要旨，明白，理解 1). I left a message on your answering phone.

2).Jenny isn’t here at the moment. Can I take a message ? 3).What’s the message of the film?

4).When he started looking at his watch, I got the message and left.

5).He can’t get his message across.

28. n. 方法 with the mod=in this way=by the means 用这种方法

29. v./n. make up one’s mind to do … 下定决心做;

change one’s mind 改变主意 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。

keep/bear…in mind=remember 记在心里

he…on one’s mind 担心，挂念 he… in mind

sth. come/spring to mind 突然想起 mind doing… 介意，烦恼…

Mind your steps!= watch=be careful of… 当心，注意

Mind your own business! 别管闲事 Nr mind. 没关系，无所谓

—Do you mind if I do…/Would you mind if I did…? …你介意吗?

—Yes, but I do/you’d better not. No, of course not/not at all.

30. ror n. 镜子 look into the ror 照镜子

Dickens’s novels are a ror of his times. 写照

31. miss v./n. 错过, 想念 She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed.

My mind wasn’t on what he was doing, so I’m afraid I missed half of it.

The ho is the only white building on the road—you can’t miss it.

miss the point 不懂 miss doing…= oid sth. unpleasant 避开(坏事)

The gun fired but the bird missed being killed.

be missing/gone/lost adj. 找不见的，失踪的

32.mistake (mistook, mistaken) n./v. 错误，犯错 make a mistake犯错误; mistake A for B 误将A当成B by mistake 错误地

be mistaken (about…) 错误的(常作表语) 比较：It is not my fault. 这不是我的错。

33.mixv./n.混合mixturen.混合;mixup弄错，弄乱mixedfeelings混;34.momentn.时刻，片刻Onemomen;atthe(very)moment=now/th;35.more，mostmoreorless或多;what’ore=besides=inadd;36.●mournvt/vi哀痛;哀悼1).He;2).To

33. mix v./n. 混合 mixture n. 混合，混合物

mix up 弄错，弄乱 mixed feelings 混杂的感受 mixed doubles 混合双打

34. moment n. 时刻，片刻 One moment, please. 请稍候。

at the(very) moment=now/then 现在，那时(正) for the moment/present 目前，暂时 for a moment/a few moments 一会儿 the moment=as soon as=immediay=directly 一…就…

35. more，most more or less 或多或少，几乎 at (the) most 至多，不超过

what’s more=besides=in addition=moreover 此外还有，更为重要的是

2).Today, we mourn for those who lost their lives in the two world wars.

37. must n. 必须的事 A knowledge of English is a must in international trade and meetings.

;