hope的过去式_use的过去式

高职单招 2024-11-18 10:05:44

求全部初中英语动词过去式

kept

动词过去式规则变化大全:

hope的过去式_use的过去式hope的过去式_use的过去式


hope的过去式_use的过去式


do :done

[1] e结尾的情况:

e结尾的动词, 直接加d: ile--iled; hope--hoped.

ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied.

[2] 双辅音结尾的情况:

两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: ed; learned.

[3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:

两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated.

[4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:

一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词:

(1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写一个辅音字母加ed.

. stopped; planned;

(2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前);

(3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred;

[5] y结尾的情况:

元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed.

I hoped to he seen you at the party. 多半对方没有赴约辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied.

1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:

begin—began,drink—drank,give—ge,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam

drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote

3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:

draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)

4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:

get—got,forget—forgot

5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:

feed—fed,meet—met

6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:

keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept

7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:

break—broke,speak—spoke

sell—sold,l—told

9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:

stand—stood,understand—understood

10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:

bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught

11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:

can—could,shall—should,will—would

12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:

come—came,become—became

13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:

hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕

14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:

15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:

am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,he /has— had,hold—held,lee—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took

英语单词的过去式变化

hear heard throw threw

动词过去式规则变化大全:

[1]

e结尾的情况:

e结尾的动词,

直接加d:

ile--iled;

hope--hoped.

ie结尾动词,直接加d:

died;tied.

[2]

双辅音结尾的情况:

两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的,

直接加ed:

ed;

learned.

[3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:

两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed:

rained;

heated.

[4]

一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:

一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词:

对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写一个辅音字母加ed.

.stopped;

planned;

(2)

对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在个音节处,不双写加ed.

visited(重读在vis前);

offered(重读在of前);

(3)

对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed.

preferred(重读在fer前);

admitted(重读在mit前);

referred;

deferred;

[5]

y结尾的情况:

元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed:

played;

enjoyed.

辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed:

worried;studied.

1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:

begin—began,drink—drank,give—ge,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam

drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote

3.改动词原形中的aw

/ow为ew,变成过去式。如:

draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)

4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:

get—got,forget—forgot

5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:

feed—fed,meet—met

6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:

keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept

7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:

break—broke,speak—spoke

sell—sold,l—told

9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:

stand—stood,understand—understood

10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔

:t〕的过去式。如:

bring—brought,buy—

bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught

11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:

can—could,shall—should,will—would

12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:

come—came,become—became

13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:

hear〔hi

〕—heard〔h

:d〕,

say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕

14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:

15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:

am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,he

/has—

had,hold—held,lee—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词

amareis waswere been

bear bore born

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

bring brought brought

build built built

burn burnt burnt

can could

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

come came come

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

fly flew flown

forget feed--fedforgot forgetten

frink thought thoughteze froze frozen

get got got

give ge given

go went gone

grow grew grown

hang g g

he had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

know knew known

lay laid laid

lean leant leant

lee left left

let let let

lie lay lain

lose lost lost

make made made

may might

meet meet met

melt melted melted

pay paid paid

put put put

read read read

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

sew sewed sewn

shake shook shaken

shine shone shone

show showed shown

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank sunk

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

ell elt elt

speak spoke spoken

speed sped sped

spell spelt spelt

spend spent spent

spin spun spun

spread spread spread

spring sprang sprung

stand stood stood

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sweat sweated sweated

sweep swept swept

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

l told told

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

win won won

write wrote written

只有这些

规则动词的过去式变化如下:

一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:

worked played wanted acted

以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:

studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

英语的过去式有哪些

mean meant meant

英语的过去式有哪些 动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则

动词过去分词: abode, abided

动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种.

1) 规则变化

情况 例词 读音与说明

动词原形 过去式 过去分词

一般在动词原形后加-ed look

call

open

need looked

called

opened

needed looked [lukt]

opened [5EupEnd]

needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清子音音素后

发音为〔t〕,在浊子音后发音为〔d〕,在母音后发音也为[d]

②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕

后发音为[id]

③但fix的过去式和过去

分词x不双写,为fixed.

以-e结尾的动词加-d move

phone

hope

agree moved

phoned

agreed moved [mu:vd]

phoned [fEund]

hoped [hEupt]

agreed [E5^ri:d]

以子音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,

再加-ed study

carry

studied

carried studied [5stQdid]

carried [5kArid]

tried [traid]

以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play

enjoy

stay played

enjoyed

stayed played [pleid]

enjoyed [in5dVCid]

stayed [steid]

末尾只有一个子音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该子音字母,再加-ed s

plan

fit sped

planned

fitted sped [stCpt]

planned [plAnd]

fitted [5fitid]

以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,

再加-ed prefer

refer preferred

referred preferred [prI`f:d]

referred [ri5fE:]

2) 不规则变化

英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则,可分为五种情况.

英语的过去式时间状语有哪些

常用英语时态时间状语1.一般现在时:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,nr,ry day(morning,Monday,week,...etc.)ry other day,ry there years,once a week(day,month,...etc.),...2.一般过去时:last week(night,Monday,month,year,...etc.)four years ago(days,month,...etc.)before1980(three,liberation,从句,...etc.)the day before yesterday,the day before last,the year before last,just now,a monent ago,yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning,at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,...3.一般将来时:next week(Monday,month,year,...etc.)in three days(an hour,...etc.)tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 2010(2016...etc.)this ning,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...will: probably, I’m sure I (don’t) think I wonder (Caution: After I hope, we generally use the present.)4..现在进行时:now,these days(weeks,months,...etc.)this month(week,...etc.)Look!,Listen!,...5.过去进行时:this time yesterday, this time last Friday, in those days, at nine last night, from one to three yesterday afternoon,.

短语的过去式有哪些

初中 高中英语书后面有张表 全部都是的

原形 过去式 原形 过去式

am, is was lend Lent

are were let let

bee Became lie lay

begin began lose lost

blow blew make made

break broke may might

bring brought mean meant

build built meet met

burn burnt put put

buy bought read read

can could ride rode

catch caught ring rang

choose chose run ran

e came say said

cost cost see saw

do did sell sold

draw drew send sent

drink drank shall should

drive drove shine shone

eat ate sing sang

fall fell sit Sat

feed fed ell elt

feel felt speak spoke

find found stand stood

fly flew sweep swept

fet fot swim swam

get got take took

give ge teach taught

go went l told

He, has had think thought

hold held understand understood

hurt hurt wear wore

know knew will would

learn learnt win won

lee left Write wrote

请问英语的do will he的过去式有哪些怎样使用?谢谢!

will:would

he:had

这个就在一般过去时或者在虚拟语气中 用 如果作为过去分词的话 用处就更多了

英语的过去式的用法

发生在过去的事情 形式用动词+ed

不规则动词自己背表

英语的过去式与过去时的区别

过去式是指动词的过去式,比如do的过去式是did

而过去时是指句子的时态是过去,比如,I ate potatoes last night.

请告诉我英语的过去式

过去式是指动词的过去试。意为过去发生的动作,到现在已经停止这个动作。

动词过去式,一般直接加ed, 当然,也有例外的要特别记,例如take-took, bring-brought, buy-bought等等。

系动词的也是特殊的,需要记。如:am-was, is-was, are-were.....

还有其他的,找语法书认真看看

在回到教室后。的英语的过去式

after went back to the classroom

有哪些英语单词的过去式要双写?

简单来说就是以重读闭音节结尾的双写在加ed

重读闭音我不想让自己的话听上去麻木不仁,但我真的很庆幸我当时没在这儿。节:在单词后三位中,个为子音(除a,e,i,o,u外的字母),第二个为母音(a,e,i,o,u),第三个为子音,双写一个子音字母,再加ed

例如:sped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

英语的过去式和现在进行式

规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:1.一般情况下加ed,如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked, moved, tasted。3.以子音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。4.以1个母音字母加1个子音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写一个子音字母再加ed,如s——sped。词尾读音有3种:a.在浊子音和母音后读[d],如lived, watered, listened, played。b.在清子音后读[t],如liked, ed, watched。c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。

动词原形变成现在进行式,结构为:am/is/are+动词的ing形式。am/is/are取决于主语的人称和数的变化(我用am,你用are,is就跟他她它,我们你们和他们一律全用are,are,are),动词的ing形式,则遵循这样一个法则:1.直接在动词末尾加上ing,如:doing,playing,seeing,working2.不发音e结尾的,去e加上ing。如:came-caming,make-,dance-dancing等3.以重读闭音节结尾,并且只有一个子音字母的,双写子音字母在加ing如:begin-beginning,run-running,sit-sitting,shop-shopping等。

一般的过去式在原形后面直接加ed的有哪

hope后面还可以接that 从句,意为“希望……;能……就好了”。如:

用法 (规则的)

2.hope后面可以接that从句(that可省略),表示“希望……;能……就好了”。

1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如: work—worked; play—played;want— wanted; act—acted (2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如: live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped; (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

不规则的

注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-ge,sit-sat,l-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew, 以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。 而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-ge,l-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。

动词过去分词: fled希望能帮到你

过去式的英文是什么?

arrive arrived arrives arriving 到达

动词过去式双写末尾字母加ed的词有:

2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:

plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned,stop—— stopped

变形规律:以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写的辅音字母+ed。

一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

扩展资料:

1、一般情况: +ed work—— worked look——looked

2、以不发音e结尾 : +d live ——lived hope——hoped

3、以辅音字母+y结尾 : 变y为i+ed study—— studiwish是不太可能实现的愿望,hope是 比较可能实现的愿望ed carry——carried

4、以ic结尾的动词: 变ic为ick+ed picnic——picnicked traffic——trafficked

5、特殊情况 : 不规则,如: he---had;are---were;is/am---was;do---did

参考资料:

go、come、do、clean、play、he、study、watch、see、write、stop、hope、live、feel、know的过去式

fight fought spend spent

went

pay(支付)

came

did

cleaned

played

had

studied

watched

saw

wrote

I hope you hen't hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤。stopped

lived

felt

knew

went

came

did

cleaned

played

had

studied

watched

saw

wrote

stopped

lived

felt

knew

规则的动词变过去式是+d /ed

不规则的一定要照着课本后面的单词表熟背

went

came

did

cleaned

played

had

studied

watched

saw

wrote

stopped

lived

felt

knew

went came did cleaned played had studyed watched saw wrote stopped hoped lived felt knew

规则动词的过去式和过去分词都是动词原形+ed eg:play

以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped

动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种.

1) 规则变化

情况 例词 读音与说明

动词原形 过去式 过去分词

一般在动词原形后加-ed look

call

open

need looked

called

opened

needed looked [lukt]

opened [5EupEnd]

needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后

发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]

②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕

后发音为[id]

③但fix的过去式和过去

分词x不双写,为fixed.

以-e结尾的动词加-d move

phone

hope

agree moved

phoned

agreed moved [mu:vd]

phoned [fEund]

hoped [hEupt]

agreed [E5^ri:d]

以辅音字母加y结尾的动i hope you will be better soon.我希望你能很快好起来词,变y为i,

再加-ed study

carry

studied

carried studied [5stQdid]

carried [5kArid]

tried [traid]

以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play

enjoy

stay played

enjoyed

stayed played [pleid]

enjoyed [in5dVCid]

stayed [steid]

末尾只有一个辅音字母的

plan

fit stopped

planned

planned [plAnd]

fitted [5fitid]

以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,

再加-ed prefer

refer preferred

referred preferred [prI`f:d]

referred [ri5fE:]

2) 不规则变化

英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则,可分为五种情况.

1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.

例:

原形 过去式 过去分词

cut(切)

hit(打)

cast(扔)

hurt(伤害)

put(放)

let(让)

shut(关)

cost(花费)

set(放)

rid(清除) cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid

2.过去式与过去分词完全同形.

例:

原形 过去式 过去分词

find(找到)

lee(离开)

lend(借出)

meet(遇见)

keep(保持)

l我希望他们能尽快到这里。ose(丢失)

teach(教)

sit(坐)

lead()

win(赢)除) found

paid

left

lent

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3.动词原形与过去分词同形

例:

原形 过去式 过去分词

find(找到)

lee(离开)

lend(借出)

meet(遇见)

keep(保持)

lose(丢失)

teach(教)

sit(坐)

lead()

win(赢)除) found

paid

left

lent

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3.动词原形与过去分词同形

例:

原形 过去式 过去分词

come(来)

run(跑)

become(成为) came

ran

became come

run

become

4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同.

例:

原形 过去式 过去分词

give(给)

fly(飞)

drink(喝)

see(看见)

go(去)

know(知道)

wear(穿)

speak(说) ge

flew

drank

saw

went

knew

wore

spoke given

flown

drunk

seen

gone

known

worn

spoken

show、give、hope、sing、clean、drive、run、study的第三人称、-ing形式和过去式

try studied

show---ows---showing--showed

give---gives---giving--ge

hope---hopes---hoping---hoped

sing---sings---singing---s她真诚地希望弥补从前的过失。ang

clean---cleans---cleaning---cleaned

drive---drives---drving---drove

run---runs---running---ran

study---studies---studying---studied

hope 和wish用法的区别初中

2、hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”。

hope与wish都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可动词原型: bear为to +动词原型。

hope与wish的区别为:跟在“hope”之后的动词可以是过去式、现在式或者将来式。 wish作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,hope则不能。 扩展资料 hoped 一、hope的意思是“希望” ,指相信有可能达到或实现的愿望,后常跟动词不定式或that 从句,但没有hope to do sth这种用法。

例句:

I hope to go to America next month .

我希望下个月去美国。

I hope that they get here soon.

例句:

They he no wish for any change in the status quo.

他们不想改变现状。

I just wanted to wish you a merry Christmas.

我只想祝福你圣诞快乐。

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